在前一个的基础之上写一个用户信息登记，jsp,servlet转发,filter处理字符

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yyw1417/article/details/69077725

我是在webcontent-login-下建了index.jsp,manager.jsp

在com.atguigu.login包中建立AddAServlet.java和User.java

注意点：

1/不是在同一个包或者文件中，所以在manager.jsp中我们用到User的方法什么的，要在head中引入<%@ page import="com.atguigu.login.User,java.util.List" %>

2/在一个项目的web.xml中可写多个servlet ,filter 通过action到哪个servlet,和servet的class 格外注意

3/ServletContext application=getServletContext();
application.setAttribute("users", user);

传说中的servlet 上下文servket和jsp中传递信息

index.jsp

<body>
<form action="<%=request.getContextPath() %>/AddAServlet" method="post">
<table align="center" width="330">
<tr> <td align="center" colspan="2">
<b> 添加用户</b></td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>name:</td><td><input type="text" name="name"/></td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>address:</td><td><input type="text" name="add"/></td>
</tr>
<tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="submit"/></td>
</tr>
</body>

AddAServlet .java

public class AddAServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String name=request.getParameter("name");
String add=request.getParameter("add");
User user=new User();
user.setName(name);
user.setAddress(add);
ServletContext application=getServletContext();

application.setAttribute("users", user);
request.getRequestDispatcher("/login/manager.jsp").forward(request, response);;

}

}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<display-name>Charactor</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>CharactorFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.atguigu.charactor.CharactorFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharactorFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<servlet>
<servlet-name>AddServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.atguigu.charactor.AddServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AddServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/AddServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>AddAServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.atguigu.login.AddAServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AddAServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/AddAServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

User.java

package com.atguigu.login;

public class User {
private String name;
private String address;

public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}

}

manager.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<%@ page import="com.atguigu.login.User,java.util.List" %>
</head>
<body>
<%
User users=(User)application.getAttribute("users");
%>
<%=users.getName() %>
<%=users.getAddress() %>
</body>
</html>