picoCTF - RE - crackme writeup

代码给出了一个 ROT47 的例子。ROT47 其实就是 rotate by 47 places，是 ROT13 的一个变种。古老的加密方式了……一种 Caesar cipher，即一种 substitution cipher。

解题：

bezos_cc_secret = "A:4@r%uL`M-^M0c0AbcM-MFE02fh3e4a5N"

# Reference alphabet
alphabet = "!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"+ \
            "[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~"

def decode_secret(secret):
    """ROT47 decode

    NOTE: encode and decode are the same operation in the ROT cipher family.
    """

    # Encryption key
    rotate_const = 47

    # Storage for decoded secret
    decoded = ""

    # decode loop
    for c in secret:
        index = alphabet.find(c)
        original_index = (index + rotate_const) % len(alphabet)
        decoded = decoded + alphabet[original_index]

    print(decoded)

decode_secret(bezos_cc_secret)