Java观察者模式

观察者模式必须要有 被观察者接口 观察者接口

/**
 * 可观察者
 * @author Dave
 *
 */
public interface Subject {
/**
 * 观察者注册
 * @param o
 */
public void registerObserver(Observer o);
/**
 * 删除观察者
 * @param o
 */
public void removeObserver(Observer o);
/**
 * 当主题状态发生改变时调用此方法通知所有观察者
 */
public void notifyObserver();
}

/**
 * 观察者
 * 所有观察者对象都要实现该接口
 * @author Dave
 *
 */
public interface Observer {
/**
 * 当气象值发生改变是，主题会把这些对象值当作方法的参数传送给观察者
 * @param temp
 * @param humidity
 * @param pressure
 */
public void update(float temp,float humidity,float pressure);
}

/**

 * 打印方法接口

 * @author Dave

 *
 */
public interface DisplayElement {
public void display();
}

public class WetherData implements Subject {
private float temp;
private float humidity;
private float pressure;
/**
 * 记录所有观察者
 */
private ArrayList observers;
public WetherData()
{
observers = new ArrayList();
}
@Override
public void notifyObserver() {
for(int i=0;i<observers.size();i++)
{
Observer o = (Observer)observers.get(i);
o.update(temp, humidity, pressure);
}
}


@Override
public void registerObserver(Observer o) {
observers.add(o);
}


@Override
public void removeObserver(Observer o) {
int i = observers.indexOf(o);
if(i>=0)
{
observers.remove(i);
}
}
/**
 * 主题状态改变时调用该方法
 */
public void measurementsChanges()
{
notifyObserver();
}
/**
 * 
 */
public void setMeasuerments(float temp,float humidity,float pressure)
{
this.temp = temp;
this.humidity = humidity;
this.pressure = pressure;
measurementsChanges();
}
}
/**
 * 观察者
 * @author Dave
 *
 */
public class CurrentConditionsDisplay implements Observer, DisplayElement {
private float temp;
private float humidity;
private float pressure;
private Subject wetherData;
public CurrentConditionsDisplay(Subject wetherData) {
this.wetherData = wetherData;
wetherData.registerObserver(this);
}
@Override
public void update(float temp, float humidity, float pressure) {
this.temp = temp;
this.humidity = humidity;
this.pressure = pressure;
display();
}


@Override
public void display() {
System.out.println("temprature："+temp+"humidity:"+humidity+"pressure:"+pressure);
}


}

public class WetherStation {


/**
 * @param args
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
WetherData wetherData = new WetherData();
CurrentConditionsDisplay currentDisplay = new CurrentConditionsDisplay(wetherData);
wetherData.setMeasuerments(100, 12, 31);
}


}