Java List 5 种迭代方式

代码实例

package tech.zhuyuan.demo.designpattern.iterator.concurrent;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 5种迭代方式
 */
public class FiveKindsOfIteration {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(new String[]{"1", "2", "3", "4"}));

        //for循环原始方式
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(list.get(i));
        }
        System.out.println("---------------------分割线--------------------");
        //for循环原始方式改进
        for (int i = 0, size = list.size(); i < size; i++) {
            System.out.println(list.get(i));
        }
        System.out.println("---------------------分割线--------------------");
        //Iterator（迭代器） JDK 1.2增加
        Iterator<String> it = list.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(it.next());
        }
        System.out.println("---------------------分割线--------------------");
        //增强版for循环 JDK 1.5增加，需要实现java.util.Iterable接口
        for (String str : list) {
            System.out.println(str);
            }
        System.out.println("---------------------分割线--------------------");
        //foreach JDK 1.8
        list.forEach(str -> {
            System.out.println(str);
        });
    }
}

Java List 5 种迭代方式性能比较