堆栈的打印方式

Lniux堆栈的打印函数方法（已测可用）

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <execinfo.h>

static void output_addrline(char addr[])
{
	char cmd[256];
	char line[256];
	char addrline[32]={0,};
	char *str1, *str2;
	FILE* file;

	str1 = strchr(addr,'[');
	str2 = strchr(addr, ']');
	if(str1 == NULL || str2 == NULL)
	{
		return;
	}	
	memcpy(addrline, str1 + 1, str2 -str1);
	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "addr2line -e /proc/%d/exe %s ", getpid(), addrline);
	file = popen(cmd, "r");
	if(NULL != fgets(line, 256, file)) 
	{
		printf("%s\n", line);
	}
	pclose(file);	
}

void out_stack()
{
	void *array[32];
	size_t size;
	char **strings;
	int i;
	
	size = backtrace (array, 32);
	strings = backtrace_symbols (array, size);
	if (NULL == strings)
	{
		printf("backtrace_symbols\n");
		return ;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
	{
		printf("%s",strings[i]);
		output_addrline(strings[i]);	
	}

	free(strings);
}

Windows堆栈的打印函数方法（已测可用）

#include <windows.h>
#include <DbgHelp.h>
#include <WinBase.h>

void printStack()
{
	unsigned int   i;
	void         * stack[100];
	unsigned short frames;
	SYMBOL_INFO  * symbol;
	HANDLE         process;

	process = GetCurrentProcess();

	SymInitialize(process, NULL, TRUE);

	frames = CaptureStackBackTrace(0, 100, stack, NULL);
	symbol = (SYMBOL_INFO *)calloc(sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO) + 256 * sizeof(char), 1);
	symbol->MaxNameLen = 255;
	symbol->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO);

	for (i = 0; i < frames; i++)
	{
		SymFromAddr(process, (DWORD64)(stack[i]), 0, symbol);
		printf("%i: %s - 0x%0X\n", frames - i - 1, symbol->Name, symbol->Address);
	}
	free(symbol);
}