docker-在容器中部署静态网站（二)

docker-在容器中部署静态网站（二)

设置容器的端口映射：

-P, -publish=[]
containerPort
    docker run -p 80 -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
hostport:containerPort
    docker run -p 8080:80 -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
ip:containerPort
    docker run - p 0.0.0.0:80 -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
ip:hostProt:continerPort
    docker run -p 0.0.0.0:8080:80 -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash

Nginx部署流程：
①创建映射端口的交互式容器
②安装Nginx
③安装文本编辑器vim
④创建静态页面
⑤修改Nginx配置文件
⑥运行Nginx
⑦验证网站访问

操作流程：

[root@izwz93cxtzylaaouqzjj4sz ~]# docker run -p 80 --name web -i -t centos  /bin/bash
[root@4f4f19e67d66 /]# rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
Retrieving http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
[root@4f4f19e67d66 /]# yum install -y nginx
[root@4f4f19e67d66 /]# yum install vim 

[root@4f4f19e67d66 conf.d]# vim default.conf 
[root@4f4f19e67d66 /]# nginx

修改docker映射端口:

[root@izwz93cxtzylaaouqzjj4sz ~]# iptables -t nat -A  DOCKER -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination 172.17.0.2:80

停止容器:

[root@izwz93cxtzylaaouqzjj4sz ~]# docker stop web

启动容器:

[root@izwz93cxtzylaaouqzjj4sz ~]# docker exec web nginx
[root@izwz93cxtzylaaouqzjj4sz ~]# docker top web
UID                 PID                 PPID                C                   STIME               TTY                 TIME                CMD
root                29389               29371               0                   15:47               pts/1               00:00:00            /bin/bash
root                29506               1                   0                   15:48               ?                   00:00:00            nginx: master process nginx
systemd+            29507               29506               0                   15:48               ?                   00:00:00            nginx: worker process
[root@izwz93cxtzylaaouqzjj4sz ~]# docker inspect web