lightdb基础命令

查看所有数据库 ltsql -l

zhangliang[lightdb@localhost ~]$ ltsql -l
                               List of databases
   Name    |  Owner  | Encoding |  Collate   |   Ctype    |  Access privileges  
-----------+---------+----------+------------+------------+---------------------
 lt_test   | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | 
 postgres  | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | 
 template0 | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | =c/lightdb         +
           |         |          |            |            | lightdb=CTc/lightdb
 template1 | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | =c/lightdb         +
           |         |          |            |            | lightdb=CTc/lightdb

查看所有数据库 \l

lightdb@lt_test-# \l
                               List of databases
   Name    |  Owner  | Encoding |  Collate   |   Ctype    |  Access privileges  
-----------+---------+----------+------------+------------+---------------------
 lt_test   | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | 
 postgres  | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | 
 template0 | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | =c/lightdb         +
           |         |          |            |            | lightdb=CTc/lightdb
 template1 | lightdb | UTF8     | en_US.utf8 | en_US.utf8 | =c/lightdb         +
           |         |          |            |            | lightdb=CTc/lightdb
(4 rows)

连接进入数据库交互 ltsql 数据库

zhangliang[lightdb@localhost ~]$ ltsql lt_test
ltsql (13.8-22.3)
Type "help" for help.

lightdb@lt_test=# 

打印交互buffer中的数据 \p

lightdb@lt_test=# select 
lightdb@lt_test-# 1 + 3
lightdb@lt_test-# \p
select 
1 + 3
lightdb@lt_test-# 

清空交互buffer中的数据 \r

lightdb@lt_test=# select 
lightdb@lt_test-# 1 + 3
lightdb@lt_test-# \p
select 
1 + 3
lightdb@lt_test-# \r
Query buffer reset (cleared).
lightdb@lt_test=# \p
Query buffer is empty.
lightdb@lt_test=# 

lightdb@lt_test=# \q

lightdb@lt_test=# \q
zhangliang[lightdb@localhost ~]$ 

查看表信息 \d

lightdb@lt_test=# CREATE TABLE friend (
lightdb@lt_test(# firstname CHAR(15),
lightdb@lt_test(# lastname CHAR(20),
lightdb@lt_test(# city CHAR(15),
lightdb@lt_test(# state CHAR(2),
lightdb@lt_test(# age INTEGER
lightdb@lt_test(#  );
CREATE TABLE
lightdb@lt_test-# \d friend
                   Table "public.friend"
  Column   |     Type      | Collation | Nullable | Default 
-----------+---------------+-----------+----------+---------
 firstname | character(15) |           |          | 
 lastname  | character(20) |           |          | 
 city      | character(15) |           |          | 
 state     | character(2)  |           |          | 
 age       | integer       |           |          | 

拓展显示 \x

列显示结果集

lightdb@lt_test=# select * from friend;
    firstname    |       lastname       |      city       | state | age 
-----------------+----------------------+-----------------+-------+-----
 zhang           | san                  | hangzhou        | 0     |  18
 li              | si                   | hangzhou        | 1     |  19
(2 rows)

lightdb@lt_test=# 
lightdb@lt_test=# 
lightdb@lt_test=# 
lightdb@lt_test=# 
lightdb@lt_test=# 
lightdb@lt_test=# \x
Expanded display is on.
lightdb@lt_test=# select * from friend;
-[ RECORD 1 ]-------------------
firstname | zhang          
lastname  | san                 
city      | hangzhou       
state     | 0 
age       | 18
-[ RECORD 2 ]-------------------
firstname | li             
lastname  | si                  
city      | hangzhou       
state     | 1 
age       | 19