SpringCloud 使用 nacos配置中心，nacos属性值自动刷新

方式一：yaml中开启 refresh-enabled=true 时（默认开启），通过applicationContext.getEnvironment.getProperty 直接获取

方式二：standalone使用，@NacosValue获取最新值nacos配置信息需要写在配置类上

方式三：结合springcloud ，@Value获取最新值一定要加@RefreshScope注解，配置文件中配置refresh: true

1.原生api

@SpringBootApplication
public class NacosConfigSimpleApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext =
          		SpringApplication.run(NacosConfigSimpleApplication.class, args);
        //取到Spring的配置环境
        while(true){
            ConfigurableEnvironment environment = applicationContext.getEnvironment();
            String username = environment.getProperty("user.name");
            String age = environment.getProperty("user.age");
            System.out.println("username:"+username+" | age:"+age);
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        }
    }
}

2.@NacosValue获取最新值

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>nacos-config-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>0.2.7</version>
</dependency>

配置类：

@Configuration
@EnableNacosConfig(globalProperties = @NacosProperties(serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"))
@NacosPropertySource(dataId = "example", group="test",autoRefreshed = true)
public class NacosConfiguration { }

测试类：

@Controller
public class ConfigController {
    @NacosValue(value = "${test.data}", autoRefreshed = true)
    private boolean data;                                     

    @RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public boolean get() { return data; }
}

3.@Value获取最新值 + @RefreshScope

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

yaml

spring:
  application:
    name: example
  cloud:
    nacos:
      config:
        extension-configs[0]:
          dataId: test.yml
          group: test
          refresh: true
        server-addr:  127.0.0.1:8848
        namespace: c845e96f-4423-4618-8c26-5e4d510f566a
        enabled: true
        refresh-enabled: true

测试类：

@RestController
@RefreshScope
public class TestController {
    @NacosValue(value = "${test.data}", autoRefreshed = true)
    private String data;
    @Value(value = "${test.data}")
    private String datas;
    @GetMapping("test")
    public String test() {
        return "data ：" + data + ",datas="+datas;
    }
}