public class HttpClient {
private static final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(HttpClient.class);
public static CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
public static HttpClientContext context = null;
public static CookieStore cookieStore = null;
public static RequestConfig requestConfig = null;
static {
init();
}
private static void init() {
context = HttpClientContext.create();
cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// 配置超时时间(连接服务端超时1秒,请求数据返回超时2秒)
requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(120000).setSocketTimeout(60000)
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(60000).build();
// 设置默认跳转以及存储cookie
httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().setKeepAliveStrategy(new DefaultConnectionKeepAliveStrategy())
.setRedirectStrategy(new DefaultRedirectStrategy()).setDefaultRequestConfig(requestConfig)
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore).build();
}
/**
* http get
*
* @param url
* @return response
* @throws ClientProtocolException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static CloseableHttpResponse get(String url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url);
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpget, context);
try {
cookieStore = context.getCookieStore();
List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
LOG.debug("key:" + cookie.getName() + " value:" + cookie.getValue());
}
} finally {
response.close();
}
return response;
}
/**
* http post
*
* @param url
* @param parameters
* form表单
* @return response
* @throws ClientProtocolException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static CloseableHttpResponse post(String url, String parameters)
throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
List<NameValuePair> nvps = toNameValuePairList(parameters);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "UTF-8"));
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost, context);
try {
cookieStore = context.getCookieStore();
List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
LOG.debug("key:" + cookie.getName() + " value:" + cookie.getValue());
}
} finally {
response.close();
}
return response;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static List<NameValuePair> toNameValuePairList(String parameters) {
List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
String[] paramList = parameters.split("&");
for (String parm : paramList) {
int index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < parm.length(); i++) {
index = parm.indexOf("=");
break;
}
String key = parm.substring(0, index);
String value = parm.substring(++index, parm.length());
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, value));
}
System.out.println(nvps.toString());
return nvps;
}
/**
* 手动增加cookie
* @param name
* @param value
* @param domain
* @param path
*/
public void addCookie(String name, String value, String domain, String path) {
BasicClientCookie cookie = new BasicClientCookie(name, value);
cookie.setDomain(domain);
cookie.setPath(path);
cookieStore.addCookie(cookie);
}
/**
* 把结果console出来
*
* @param httpResponse
* @throws ParseException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void printResponse(HttpResponse httpResponse) throws ParseException, IOException {
// 获取响应消息实体
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
// 响应状态
System.out.println("status:" + httpResponse.getStatusLine());
System.out.println("headers:");
HeaderIterator iterator = httpResponse.headerIterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
System.out.println("\t" + iterator.next());
}
// 判断响应实体是否为空
if (entity != null) {
// String responseString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
// System.out.println("response length:" + responseString.length());
// System.out.println("response content:" + responseString.replace("\r\n", ""));
}
System.out.println(
"------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n");
}
/**
* 把当前cookie从控制台输出出来
*
*/
public static void printCookies() {
System.out.println("headers:");
cookieStore = context.getCookieStore();
List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
System.out.println("key:" + cookie.getName() + " value:" + cookie.getValue());
}
}
/**
* 检查cookie的键值是否包含传参
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkCookie(String key) {
cookieStore = context.getCookieStore();
List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
boolean res = false;
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getName().equals(key)) {
res = true;
break;
}
}
return res;
}
/**
* 直接把Response内的Entity内容转换成String
*
* @param httpResponse
* @return
* @throws ParseException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String toString(CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse) throws ParseException, IOException {
// 获取响应消息实体
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
if (entity != null)
return EntityUtils.toString(entity);
else
return null;
}
}
HttpClient4.4 模仿登陆及维持同一session 请求
最新推荐文章于 2021-02-19 15:30:50 发布