I was trying to solve problem '1234 - Harmonic Number', I wrote the following code

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Time Limit:3000MS Memory Limit:32768KB 64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu

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Description

I was trying to solve problem '1234 - Harmonic Number', I wrote the following code

long long H( int n ) {
  long long res = 0;
  for( int i = 1; i <= n; i++ )
res = res + n / i;
  return res;
}

Yes, my error was that I was using the integer divisions only. However, you are given n, you have to find H(n) as in my code.

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤ 1000), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case starts with a line containing an integer n (1 ≤ n < 2³¹).

Output

For each case, print the case number and H(n) calculated by the code.

Sample Input

2147483647

Sample Output

Case 1: 1

Case 2: 3

Case 3: 5

Case 4: 8

Case 5: 10

Case 6: 14

Case 7: 16

Case 8: 20

Case 9: 23

Case 10: 27

Case 11

处理超时的问题。附注释：

#include<math.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int n,i,j,k,l,flag=1,t;
int main()//主程序部分写成函数 ，超时了n次 
{
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
		scanf("%d",&n);
	long long k=sqrt(n);//求到2^16次方是不会超市的 
	long long m=0;
	for(i=1;i<k+1;i++)
	{
	m+=n/i;//前边的按正常计算 ，可计算到前1/k。 
	if(n/i>n/(i+1))//算了k个数后，开始找规律。 
	m+=(n/i-n/(i+1))*i;//从n到n/2这些值都为1，从n/2到n/3之间的数都为2...； 
	if(k*k+i-1==n)//倒着加回去，相当于处理了后1/2然后2/3，3/4，4/5...计算了后边（k-1/k） 
	m=m-k;//先输出发现有一些部分多加了，发现从n==k*k开始到n==k*k+k-1，这些数多了k； 
	}
		printf("Case %d: %lld\n",flag++,m);
	}
}