Android Api demo系列（27） （Graphics>Text Align）

Graphics>Text Align

这里讲解text的绘制对齐方式有三种，还有沿路径绘制字体

1.设置字体样式：

            mPaint = new Paint();
            mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
            mPaint.setTextSize(30);
            mPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.SERIF);//设置字体样式

            mPos = buildTextPositions(POSTEXT, 0, mPaint);

            mPath = new Path();
            makePath(mPath);

2.获取字符串中每个字符的高度

        private float[] buildTextPositions(String text, float y, Paint paint) {
            float[] widths = new float[text.length()];
            // initially get the widths for each char首先获取每个字符的宽度
            int n = paint.getTextWidths(text, widths);
            // now popuplate the array, interleaving spaces for the Y values
            float[] pos = new float[n * 2];
            float accumulatedX = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                pos[i*2 + 0] = accumulatedX;
                pos[i*2 + 1] = y;
                accumulatedX += widths[i];
            }
            return pos;
        }

3.绘制字体对齐方式

canvas.translate(0, DY);
            p.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);
            canvas.drawText(TEXT_L, x, y, p);

            canvas.translate(0, DY);
            p.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
            canvas.drawText(TEXT_C, x, y, p);

            canvas.translate(0, DY);
            p.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.RIGHT);
            canvas.drawText(TEXT_R, x, y, p);

            canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPathPaint);
            p.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);
            canvas.drawTextOnPath(TEXTONPATH, mPath, 0, 0, p);

            canvas.translate(0, DY*1.5f);
            canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPathPaint);
            p.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
            canvas.drawTextOnPath(TEXTONPATH, mPath, 0, 0, p);

            canvas.translate(0, DY*1.5f);
            canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPathPaint);
            p.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.RIGHT);
            canvas.drawTextOnPath(TEXTONPATH, mPath, 0, 0, p);

        private static void makePath(Path p) {
            p.moveTo(10, 0);
            p.cubicTo(100, -50, 200, 50, 300, 0);
        }