DM365 OSD Memory DDR 映射 及寄存器说明

先是获得DMA的内存映射（一致性DMA映射）

	/* allocate the framebuffer */
	info->screen_base =
	    dma_alloc_coherent(dev, info->fix.smem_len,
			       (dma_addr_t *) & info->fix.smem_start,
			       GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);

然后去设置寄存器，以让硬件去搬运从 info->fix.smem_start 的物理地址开始 缓存

从代码上分析，这里的fb_offset_32就是info->fix.smem_start 物理地址

  fb_offset_32 = fb_offset_32 >> 5;

  case WIN_OSD0:
   osd_merge(OSD_OSDWIN0OFST_O0AH,
     ((fb_offset_32 & 0x7800000) >>
     (23 - OSD_WINOFST_AH_SHIFT)) | 0x1000,
      OSD_OSDWIN0OFST);
   osd_merge(OSD_OSDWINADH_O0AH,
     (fb_offset_32 & 0x7F0000) >>
     (16 - OSD_OSDWINADH_O0AH_SHIFT),
      OSD_OSDWINADH);
   osd_write(fb_offset_32 & 0xFFFF, OSD_OSDWIN0ADL);
   break;

下面的表格给出了 应写入 frame buffer address 到OSD 寄存器的 关系

Frame buffer address	OSD registers base address = 0x1c71c00
bit	bit	offset	Register name	description
[31-28]	bit[12-9]	20h	OSDWIN0OFST	Bitmap Window 0 Offset
[27-21]	bit[6-0]	34h	OSDWINADH	BMP Window 0/1 Address - High
[20-5]	bit[12-0]	38h	OSDWIN0ADL	BMP Window 0 Address - Low
[5-0] 丢弃

也就是

DM365: start address is 27-bit long address b26 - b23 are in offset register b12 - b9, and * bit 26 has to be '1'

* bit 26 has to be '1' 是因为物理地址起始是0x8000 0000