logback实战配置

如果是单服务，就直接配置在服务中就行

如果是分布式，需要建议是，建一个单服务，只布置日志，代码层面不做介绍

1.引入logback相关依赖

<properties>
<logback.version>1.1.7</logback.version>
</properties>

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j-api.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-access</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>

二：在对应服务下的resources中创建logback-spring.xml配置文件

三：在yml中指定读取日志文件

#配置日志
logging:
  config: classpath:logback-springboot.xml

四：配置文件内容（里面添加了skywalking的traceid，不需要的需要改一下，下面两个配置）

<encoder>标签去掉class

<layout>标签去掉

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <contextName>${APP_NAME}</contextName>
    <property name="LOG_FILEPATH" value="../logs" />   
    <springProperty name="APP_NAME" scope="context" source="spring.application.name"/>
    <springProperty name="LOG_MAXFILESIZE" scope="context" source="logback.maxFilesize" defaultValue="50MB"/>
    <springProperty name="LOG_MAXHISTORY" scope="context" source="logback.maxHistory" defaultValue="15"/>


    <!-- 彩色日志 -->
    <!-- 彩色日志依赖的渲染类 -->
    <conversionRule conversionWord="clr" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ColorConverter" />
    <conversionRule conversionWord="wex" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.WhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter" />
    <conversionRule conversionWord="wEx" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ExtendedWhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter" />

    <!-- 彩色日志格式 -->
    <property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN"
              value="- [%tid] -%clr(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}){faint} %clr(%level){blue} %clr(${PID}){magenta} %clr([%thread]){orange} %clr(%logger){cyan} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}" />
              
    <property name="LOG_PATTERN"
              value="[%tid] %date{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n" />

    <!-- 控制台日志 -->
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <withJansi>true</withJansi>
        <encoder class="ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.LayoutWrappingEncoder">
            <layout class="org.apache.skywalking.apm.toolkit.log.logback.v1.x.TraceIdPatternLogbackLayout">
                <pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            </layout>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    
    <!-- 按照每天生成常规日志文件 -->
    <appender name="INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
    	<file>${LOG_FILEPATH}/${APP_NAME}.log</file>
    	<!-- 基于时间的分包策略 -->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${LOG_FILEPATH}/${APP_NAME}.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxFileSize>${LOG_MAXFILESIZE}</maxFileSize>
             <!--保留时间,单位:天-->
            <maxHistory>${LOG_MAXHISTORY}</maxHistory>
    </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder class="ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.LayoutWrappingEncoder">
            <layout class="org.apache.skywalking.apm.toolkit.log.logback.v1.x.TraceIdPatternLogbackLayout">
                <pattern>${LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            </layout>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">   
	      	<level>DEBUG</level>
	    </filter>   
    </appender>
    
    <!--myibatis log configure-->
    <logger name="com.apache.ibatis" level="INFO"/>
    <logger name="java.sql.Connection" level="INFO"/>
    <logger name="java.sql.Statement" level="INFO"/>
    <logger name="java.sql.PreparedStatement" level="INFO"/>
    
    
    
    <root level="DEBUG">
       	<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        <appender-ref ref="INFO"/>
    </root>
    
</configuration>

效果图：