字节对齐例子

 #include <stdio.h>
#pragma pack(4)

struct tag1
{
 char a;
 double b;
 int c;
 char d;
};

struct tag2
{
 char a;
 char d;
 int c;
 double b;
 
 
};

struct tag3
{
 char a;
 int c;
};

struct tag4
{
 char a;
 char b;
 //char c;
};

struct tag5
{
 char a;
 int b;
 char c;
};

struct tag6
{
 tag4 s4;
 char c;
};

int main(void)
{
   printf("sizeof(tag1) = %d/n", sizeof(tag1));
   printf("sizeof(tag2) = %d/n", sizeof(tag2));
   printf("sizeof(tag3) = %d/n", sizeof(tag3));
   printf("sizeof(tag4) = %d/n", sizeof(tag4));
   printf("sizeof(tag5) = %d/n", sizeof(tag5));
   printf("sizeof(tag6) = %d/n", sizeof(tag6));
   printf("sizeof(double) = %d/n", sizeof(double));
   printf("sizeof(long) = %d/n", sizeof(long));
 return 0;
}
#pragma pack()