在某个盒子项目开发中,有一项需求,使用系统原生的setting去验证隐藏ssid的连接功能,而这部分正常来说一般不会出现问题,但在这里,还是遇到了一个非常棘手的问题:输入ssid后按输入法的enter键后,退出了输入法,但并没有跳到下一步继续执行。
后排查发现,是因为我们换了输入,以前使用Android原生的输入法LatinIME时并无此问题,主要是因为LatinIME中有一个">"键,按这个键后就能跳到下一步去。
LatinIME中的ENTER键
LatinIME中的ENTER键就是绿色那个">",通过在下面的位置加入打印后可以获取:
// android/packages/inputmethods/LatinIME/java/src/com/android/inputmethod/keyboard/PointerTracker.java
private void onDownEvent(final int x, final int y, final long eventTime,
final KeyDetector keyDetector) {
setKeyDetectorInner(keyDetector);
if (DEBUG_EVENT) {
printTouchEvent("onDownEvent:", x, y, eventTime);
}
final Key key = getKeyOn(x, y);
Log.d("xxxx", "key down :" + key);
……
所有的LatinIME的按键都会调用这个方法,在这里将key打印出来,按下">"键时打印如下:
xxxx: key down :enter 1650,120 261x90
可以获知该键为ENTER键,而在代码中,其code为Constants.CODE_ENTER。
经过在LatinIME的源码中搜索,结合EditText的代码,可以猜测其触发TextView的IME_ACTION_NEXT,大概猜测关键代码在:
// android/packages/inputmethods/LatinIME/java/src/com/android/inputmethod/latin/inputlogic/InputLogic.java
private void handleNonFunctionalEvent(final Event event,
final InputTransaction inputTransaction,
final LatinIME.UIHandler handler) {
inputTransaction.setDidAffectContents();
switch (event.mCodePoint) {
case Constants.CODE_ENTER:
final EditorInfo editorInfo = getCurrentInputEditorInfo();
final int imeOptionsActionId =
InputTypeUtils.getImeOptionsActionIdFromEditorInfo(editorInfo);
if (InputTypeUtils.IME_ACTION_CUSTOM_LABEL == imeOptionsActionId) {
// Either we have an actionLabel and we should performEditorAction with
// actionId regardless of its value.
performEditorAction(editorInfo.actionId);
} else if (EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_NONE != imeOptionsActionId) {
// We didn't have an actionLabel, but we had another action to execute.
// EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_NONE explicitly means no action. In contrast,
// EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED is the default value for an action, so it
// means there should be an action and the app didn't bother to set a specific
// code for it - presumably it only handles one. It does not have to be treated
// in any specific way: anything that is not IME_ACTION_NONE should be sent to
// performEditorAction.
performEditorAction(imeOptionsActionId);
} else {
// No action label, and the action from imeOptions is NONE: this is a regular
// enter key that should input a carriage return.
handleNonSpecialCharacterEvent(event, inputTransaction, handler);
}
break;
default:
handleNonSpecialCharacterEvent(event, inputTransaction, handler);
break;
}
}
加上堆栈的打印后,获取的堆栈信息如下:
08-06 10:57:19.175 2428 2428 W System.err: java.lang.Exception: performEditorAction: 5
08-06 10:57:19.175 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.latin.inputlogic.InputLogic.performEditorAction(InputLogic.java:1830)
08-06 10:57:19.175 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.latin.inputlogic.InputLogic.handleNonFunctionalEvent(InputLogic.java:738)
08-06 10:57:19.175 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.latin.inputlogic.InputLogic.onCodeInput(InputLogic.java:470)
08-06 10:57:19.175 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME.onEvent(LatinIME.java:1678)
08-06 10:57:19.175 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME.onCodeInput(LatinIME.java:1668)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.PointerTracker.callListenerOnCodeInput(PointerTracker.java:298)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.PointerTracker.detectAndSendKey(PointerTracker.java:1157)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.PointerTracker.onUpEventInternal(PointerTracker.java:999)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.PointerTracker.onUpEvent(PointerTracker.java:941)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.PointerTracker.processMotionEvent(PointerTracker.java:608)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.internal.NonDistinctMultitouchHelper.processMotionEvent(NonDistinctMultitouchHelper.java:56)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.MainKeyboardView.onTouchEvent(MainKeyboardView.java:714)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME$2.run(LatinIME.java:2021)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:873)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6680)
08-06 10:57:19.176 2428 2428 W System.err: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
IME_ACTION_NEXT的值就是5,也就是说在LatinIME中对enter键的处理就是使用IME_ACTION_NEXT。
解决方案
再次回归到项目中,项目所使用的输入法,显然与LatinIME不一样,虽然其也有ENTER键,但其他只是简单地当做一个普通的ENTER键进行处理。
此问题我思考了一天,在寻找一个好的处理方式,因为这个问题所在的布局和接口实现不仅仅只有一个问题,而是有好多处,需要想一个简单且只需修改公共的地方。
因此想了一下的几个方式:
1.修改framework中TextView方法中的onKeyDown方法,在这里将收到Enter键时触发IME_ACTION_NEXT。
2.修改TVSetting的布局,参考其他厂商的布局,在右侧增加确定和取消的button。
3.修改TvSetting中布局使用的EditText,自定义一个InfoEditText继承EditText,并override它的onKeyDown方法。
在前两个想法中折腾了挺久,后想到了第三个方法,更方便地解决了问题,修改如下:
自定义InfoEditText:
package com.android.tv.settings.connectivity.util;
import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.util.Log;
public class InfoEditText extends EditText {
public InfoEditText(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public InfoEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, com.android.internal.R.attr.editTextStyle);
}
public InfoEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
this(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, 0);
}
public InfoEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (!isEnabled()) {
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER) {
onEditorAction(EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_NEXT);
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}
在onKeyDown中判断,如果接收到Enter事件,则调用onEditorAction触发IME_ACTION_NEXT。
修改布局:
diff --git a/Settings/res/layout/setup_password_item.xml b/Settings/res/layout/setup_password_item.xml
index 64951483..a752dce4 100644
--- a/Settings/res/layout/setup_password_item.xml
+++ b/Settings/res/layout/setup_password_item.xml
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
android:paddingEnd="@dimen/setup_list_item_padding"
android:paddingStart="@dimen/setup_list_item_padding">
- <EditText
+ <com.android.tv.settings.connectivity.util.InfoEditText
android:id="@+id/guidedactions_item_title"
style="@style/Setup.Action.TextInput"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:imeOptions="actionNext|flagNoExtractUi"
android:inputType="text">
- </EditText>
+ </com.android.tv.settings.connectivity.util.InfoEditText>
</FrameLayout>
<CheckBox
@@ -53,4 +53,4 @@
android:buttonTint="@color/setup_list_item_background_focused"
android:buttonTintMode="src_in"
android:text="@string/text_obfuscation_toggle_caption" />
-</LinearLayout>
\ No newline at end of file
+</LinearLayout>
diff --git a/Settings/res/layout/setup_text_input_item.xml b/Settings/res/layout/setup_text_input_item.xml
index a178b17d..3ef4d9ae 100644
--- a/Settings/res/layout/setup_text_input_item.xml
+++ b/Settings/res/layout/setup_text_input_item.xml
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
android:paddingEnd="@dimen/setup_list_item_padding"
android:paddingStart="@dimen/setup_list_item_padding">
- <EditText
+ <com.android.tv.settings.connectivity.util.InfoEditText
android:id="@+id/guidedactions_item_title"
style="@style/Setup.Action.TextInput"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:imeOptions="actionNext|flagNoExtractUi"
android:inputType="text">
- </EditText>
+ </com.android.tv.settings.connectivity.util.InfoEditText>
</LinearLayout>
<TextView
@@ -51,4 +51,4 @@
android:layout_toEndOf="@id/text_input_wrapper"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceListItem"
android:visibility="gone" />
-</RelativeLayout>
\ No newline at end of file
+</RelativeLayout>