杭code 计算分子量

第一次参加编程比赛，虽然只AC了一道题，但是还是挺开心的，这道题还是基础的运算符操作，比较基础

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iterator>  
#include <map>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

void process(vector<string>& split, map<string, int>& char2int) {

    stack<string> result;
    for (int i = 0; i < split.size(); i++)
    {
        if (isdigit(split[i][0]))
        {
            int sum =0;
            if (isdigit((result.top())[0]))
                sum = atoi(result.top().c_str()) * atoi(split[i].c_str());
            else
                sum = char2int[result.top()]*atoi(split[i].c_str());

            result.pop();
            while (!result.empty() && result.top() != "(")
            {
                if(isdigit((result.top())[0]))
                    sum = sum + atoi(result.top().c_str());
                else
                    sum = sum + char2int[result.top()];
                result.pop();
            }
            result.push(to_string(sum));
        }
        else if ((split[i] == "(") || (split[i][0] >= 'A'&&split[i][0] <= 'Z')) {
            result.push(split[i]);
        }
        else //split[i] == ")"
        {
            int sum = 0;
            while (result.top() != "(") {
                if (isdigit((result.top())[0]))
                    sum = sum + atoi(result.top().c_str());
                else
                    sum += char2int[result.top()];
                result.pop();
            }
            result.pop();
            result.push(to_string(sum));
        }
    }

    int sum = 0;
    while (!result.empty())
    {
        if (isdigit((result.top())[0]))
            sum = sum + atoi(result.top().c_str());
        else
            sum = sum + char2int[result.top()];
        result.pop();
    }

    cout<<sum<<endl;
}

int main()
{
    string s;

    map<string, int> char2int;
    char2int["N"] = 14;
    char2int["C"] = 12;
    char2int["O"] = 16;
    char2int["Cl"] = 35;
    char2int["S"] = 32;
    char2int["H"] = 1;
    char2int["Al"] = 27;
    char2int["Ca"] = 40;
    char2int["Zn"] = 65;
    char2int["Na"] = 23;


    while (cin >> s) {

        vector<string> split;

        int start = 0;
        int end = 0;
        while (start < s.size() && end < s.size()) {

            if (isdigit(s[start])) {
                while (isdigit(s[end])) {
                    end++;
                }
                split.push_back(s.substr(start, end - start));
            }
            else if (s[start] == '(' || s[start] == ')')
            {
                split.push_back(s.substr(start,1));
                end++;
            }
            else {
                string temp = s.substr(start, 2);
                if (char2int.find(temp) != char2int.end())
                {
                    split.push_back(temp);
                    end += 2;
                }
                else {
                    split.push_back(s.substr(start, 1));
                    end += 1;
                }
            }
            start = end;
        }

        /*
        for (int i = 0; i < split.size(); i++)
        {
            if (split[i][0] >= 'A'&&split[i][0] <= 'Z')
                split[i] = to_string(char2int[split[i]]);
            cout << split[i] << endl;
        }
        */
        process(split, char2int);
    }
    return 1;
}