反射

反射就是动态加载对象

 public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, NoSuchFieldException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException {
        Ag ag = new Ag();
        // 三种方式获取Class，后两种必须要实例
        Class c1 = Class.forName("com.xinbo.jcmk02.service.impl.Ag");
        Class c2 = ag.getClass();
        Class c3 = Ag.class;
        System.out.println("名字" + c1.getName());
        Ag ag1 = (Ag) c1.newInstance();
        // 获取公共类属性
        Field[] fields = c1.getFields();
        for (Field f: fields) {
            System.out.println("属性" + f.getName());
        }
        Field[] declaredFields = c1.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field f: declaredFields) {
            System.out.println("属性" + f.getName());
        }
        Field a = c1.getDeclaredField("a");
        // 取消java访问检查
        a.setAccessible(true);
        System.out.println(a.getName());
        // 获取方法、私有方法同上
        Method[] methods = c1.getMethods();
        // 如果有参数，则在getMethod后面加参数类型
        Method gettt = c1.getMethod("gettt");
        gettt.invoke(ag1, null);
        Ag o = (Ag)c1.newInstance();
        o.setA("ge");
        // 构造方法
        Constructor[] constructors = c1.getConstructors();
        for (Constructor c:constructors) {
            System.out.println(c.getName());
        }
        // 获取父类,通过调用getSuperclass
        Class superclass = c1.getSuperclass();
        Field[] fields1 = superclass.getFields();
        for (Field f: fields1) {
            System.out.println(f.getName());
        }
    }




}
class Ag  extends TT{
    private String a = "ggg";
    public Ag() {
    }
    public void gettt() {
        System.out.println("执行方法");
    }
    public String getA() {
        return a;
    }
    public void setA(String a) {
        this.a = a;
    }
}
class TT {
    public String gg = "ggg";
}

ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
Class clazz = classLoader.loadClass( "com.rhlyiot.domain.AssembelProgress" );
AssembelProgress o = (AssembelProgress)clazz.newInstance();
Field id = clazz.getDeclaredField( "id" );
//取消java访问检查
id.setAccessible( true );
id.set( o, "123" );
//访问方法
Method aa = clazz.getDeclaredMethod( "aa", (Class[]) null );
//执行方法
aa.setAccessible( true );
aa.invoke( o,(Object[]) null );