maven安装配置使用

1、软件列表，并解压下面软件
[test@k8smaster01 ~]$ ls -lrt
total 231004
-rw-r--r-- 1 test test   9602303 Aug  2  2020 apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 test test 181352138 Aug  2  2020 jdk-8u101-linux-x64.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 test test  45585753 Aug  2  2020 nexus-2.8.1-bundle.tar.gz

下载maven的url:
http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

Maven目录列表：
bin文件夹：含有mvn运行的脚本
conf文件夹：含有settings.xml配置文件
lib文件夹：含有maven运行时所需要的java类库

2、设置jdk和maven的环境变量
#java的环境变量设置
export JAVA_HOME=/home/test/soft/jdk18
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

#maven的环境变量设置
export MAVEN_HOME=/home/test/soft/apache-maven-3.6.3
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin

4、检查测试
[test@k8smaster01 apache-maven-3.6.3]$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_101"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_101-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.101-b13, mixed mode)
[test@k8smaster01 apache-maven-3.6.3]$ mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /home/test/soft/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 1.8.0_101, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /home/test/soft/jdk18/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "4.4.220-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
[test@k8smaster01 apache-maven-3.6.3]$