超时时杀死python subprocess子进程？

import subprocess as sub
import threading

class RunCmd(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, cmd, timeout):
        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
        self.cmd = cmd
        self.timeout = timeout

    def run(self):
        self.p = sub.Popen(self.cmd)
        self.p.wait()

    def Run(self):
        self.start()
        self.join(self.timeout)

        if self.is_alive():
            self.p.terminate()      #use self.p.kill() if process needs a kill -9
            self.join()

RunCmd(["./someProg", "arg1"], 60).Run()

这个想法是创建一个运行该命令的线程，如果超过某个合适的值（在这种情况下为60秒），则将其杀死。

也可以采用下例中的方式，使用theading.timer类，在subprocess启动的时候，start这个timer，由于timer绑定了kill subprocess事件，当超时的时候，将会把subprocess kill掉。

def run(cmd, timeout_sec):

	if (sys.version_info >= (3,5)):
		try:
			completed = subprocess.run(shlex.split(cmd), timeout=timeout_sec, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
			return completed.stdout.decode('utf-8'), completed.stderr.decode('utf-8')
		except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
			message = 'Fitting got killed by timeout after '+str(timeout_sec)+' sec!'
			print (message)
			raise EslException(message)
	else:
		proc = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
		kill_proc = lambda p: p.kill()
		timer = Timer(timeout_sec, kill_proc, [proc])
	
		try:
			timer.start()
			stdout,stderr = proc.communicate()
		finally:
			timer.cancel()
			if (proc.poll() == -9 ):
				raise EslException('Fitting probably got killed by timeout!')
			#if (proc.poll() != 0 ):
			#	raise EslException('Fitting crashed! returned '+str(proc.poll()))
			return stdout, stderr