springboot 1.x CacheManager 配置

错误

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cache.config.internalCacheAdvisor' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cache/annotation/ProxyCachingConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cache.interceptor.BeanFactoryCacheOperationSourceAdvisor]: Factory method 'cacheAdvisor' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheAutoConfigurationValidator': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.cache.CacheManager org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration$CacheManagerValidator.cacheManager; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/cache/RedisCacheConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate]: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}

....

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1373)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1119)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1014)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:813)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:741)
    ... 68 common frames omitted

原因：

CacheManager 没有找到，或者说没有生成

解决：

springboot 1.x  加上

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;

/**
 * RedisCacheConfig
 * 因为 这样配置是 1.x 的springboot 版本。
 * 
 */
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisCacheConfig  extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    @Autowired
    protected RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    //springcache集成redis做缓存
    @Override
    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager() {
        RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager = new RedisCacheManager(redisTemplate);
        //使用前缀
        redisCacheManager.setUsePrefix(true);
        return redisCacheManager;
    }

}

springboot 2.x  加上  略