反射操作练习

通过反射创建新的文件

package com.zqf.fanshe.Class_;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class reflection08 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException {
        Class<?> fileClass = Class.forName("java.io.File");

        Constructor<?> declaredConstructor1 = fileClass.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class);
        String filepath="C:\\idea\\xiangmu\\newnew.txt";
        Object file = declaredConstructor1.newInstance(filepath);//创建File对象
        //得到方法对象
        Method createNewFile = fileClass.getMethod("createNewFile");
        createNewFile.invoke(file);
        System.out.println(filepath.getClass());
        System.out.println("创建文件成功"+filepath);
    }
}

通过反射修改私有属性的值 并且调用公有方法

package com.zqf.fanshe.Class_;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class reflection07 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, NoSuchFieldException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException {
        //得到Test对象的Class对象
        Class<?> testClass = Class.forName("com.zqf.fanshe.Class_.Test");
        //创建对象实例
        Object o = testClass.newInstance();
        //得到属性值
        Field field = testClass.getDeclaredField("name");
        field.setAccessible(true);
        field.set(o,"hello jack");
        //得到公有方法getname
        Method method = testClass.getMethod("getName");
        Object invoke = method.invoke(o);
        System.out.println("name属性的值"+invoke);
    }
}
class Test{
    private String name="hellokitty";

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
}