wait_on_bit_lock()使用示例

int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
    struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
#ifdef USE_NFS_CONGESTION
    unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
#endif
    struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
    int err;
#ifdef USE_NFS_CONGESTION
    /* Stop dirtying of new pages while we sync */
    err = wait_on_bit_lock(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
            nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
    if (err)
        goto out_err;
#endif
    nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);

    nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc));
    err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
    nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
#ifdef USE_NFS_CONGESTION
    clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_FLUSHING, bitlock);
    smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
    wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING);
#endif
    if (err < 0)
        goto out_err;
    err = pgio.pg_error;
    if (err < 0)
        goto out_err;
    return 0;
out_err:
    return err;

}

wait_on_bit_lock()使用原子位操作，试着去置位，若已经置位，则任务被挂起，直到调用wake_up_bit()唤醒，等待的线程。