windows程序设计--ownerbtn

#include <windows.h>
#include <fstream>
#define ID_SMALLER	1
#define ID_LARGER	2
#define BTN_WIDTH	(8*cxChar)
#define BTN_HEIGHT	(4*cyChar)

HINSTANCE hInst;
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,PSTR szCmdLine,int iCmdShow)
{
	static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("ownerbtn");
	HWND hwnd;
	MSG msg;
	WNDCLASS wndclass;
	
	wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
	wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
	wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;
	
	if (!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
	{
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("This program requires windwos NT!"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
		return 0;
	}
	hwnd = CreateWindow(
		szAppName,
		TEXT("ownerbtn"),
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
		NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL
	);
	ShowWindow(hwnd, iCmdShow);
	UpdateWindow(hwnd);
	hInst = hInstance;
	
	while (GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
	{
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}
	return msg.wParam;
}

void Triangle(HDC hdc,POINT* pt)
{
	SelectObject(hdc, GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH));
	Polygon(hdc, pt, 3);
	SelectObject(hdc, GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH)); 
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
	static std::ofstream of{"E:/test/zdc.txt"};
	static HWND hwndSmall, hwndLarge;
	static int cxChar, cyChar, cxClient, cyClient;
	int cx, cy;
	LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT pdis;
	POINT pt[3];
	RECT rect;
	
	switch (message)
	{
		case WM_CREATE:
			of << "WM_CREATE" << std::endl;
			cxChar = LOWORD(GetDialogBaseUnits());
			cyChar = HIWORD(GetDialogBaseUnits());
			
			hwndSmall = CreateWindow(TEXT("button"), TEXT(""),
				WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW,
				0, 0, BTN_WIDTH, BTN_HEIGHT,
				hwnd, (HMENU)ID_SMALLER, hInst, NULL);
			hwndLarge = CreateWindow(TEXT("button"), TEXT(""),
				WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW,
				0, 0, BTN_WIDTH, BTN_HEIGHT,
				hwnd, (HMENU)ID_LARGER, hInst, NULL);
			return 0;
		case WM_SIZE:
			of << "WM_SIZE" << std::endl;
			cxClient = LOWORD(lParam);
			cyClient = HIWORD(lParam);
			MoveWindow(hwndSmall, cxClient/2-3*BTN_WIDTH/2, cyClient/2-BTN_HEIGHT/2, BTN_WIDTH, BTN_HEIGHT, TRUE);
			MoveWindow(hwndLarge, cxClient/2+BTN_WIDTH/2, cyClient/2-BTN_HEIGHT/2, BTN_WIDTH, BTN_HEIGHT, TRUE);
			return 0;
		case WM_COMMAND:
			of << "WM_COMMAND" << "\t";
			GetWindowRect(hwnd, &rect);
			switch (wParam)
			{
				case ID_SMALLER:
					of << "ID_SMALLER" << std::endl;
					rect.left 	+= cxClient/20;
					rect.right 	-= cxClient/20;
					rect.top 	+= cyClient/20;
					rect.bottom -= cyClient/20;
					break;
				case ID_LARGER:
					of << "ID_LARGER" << std::endl;
					rect.left 	-= cxClient/20;
					rect.right 	+= cxClient/20;
					rect.top 	-= cyClient/20;
					rect.bottom += cyClient/20;
					break;
			}
			MoveWindow(hwnd, rect.left, rect.top, rect.right-rect.left, rect.bottom-rect.top, TRUE);
			return 0;
		case WM_DRAWITEM:
			of << "WM_DRAWITEM" << "\t";
			pdis = (LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT) lParam;
			FillRect(pdis->hDC, &pdis->rcItem, (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH));
			FrameRect(pdis->hDC, &pdis->rcItem, (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH));
			cx = pdis->rcItem.right - pdis->rcItem.left;
			cy = pdis->rcItem.bottom - pdis->rcItem.top;
			
			switch (pdis->CtlID)
			{
				case ID_SMALLER:
					of << "ID_SMALLER" << std::endl;
					pt[0].x = 3*cx/8; pt[0].y = 1*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 5*cx/8; pt[1].y = 1*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 4*cx/8; pt[2].y = 3*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					
					pt[0].x = 3*cx/8; pt[0].y = 7*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 5*cx/8; pt[1].y = 7*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 4*cx/8; pt[2].y = 5*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					
					pt[0].x = 7*cx/8; pt[0].y = 3*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 7*cx/8; pt[1].y = 5*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 5*cx/8; pt[2].y = 4*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					
					pt[0].x = 1*cx/8; pt[0].y = 3*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 1*cx/8; pt[1].y = 5*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 3*cx/8; pt[2].y = 4*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					break;
				case ID_LARGER:
					of << "ID_LARGER" << std::endl;
					pt[0].x = 3*cx/8; pt[0].y = 3*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 5*cx/8; pt[1].y = 3*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 4*cx/8; pt[2].y = 1*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					
					pt[0].x = 3*cx/8; pt[0].y = 5*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 5*cx/8; pt[1].y = 5*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 4*cx/8; pt[2].y = 7*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					
					pt[0].x = 5*cx/8; pt[0].y = 3*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 5*cx/8; pt[1].y = 5*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 7*cx/8; pt[2].y = 4*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					
					pt[0].x = 3*cx/8; pt[0].y = 3*cy/8;
					pt[1].x = 3*cx/8; pt[1].y = 5*cy/8;
					pt[2].x = 1*cx/8; pt[2].y = 4*cy/8;
					Triangle(pdis->hDC, pt);
					break;
			}
			if (pdis->itemState & ODS_SELECTED)
				InvertRect(pdis->hDC, &pdis->rcItem);
			if (pdis->itemState & ODS_FOCUS)
			{
				pdis->rcItem.left 	+= cx/16;
				pdis->rcItem.right	-= cx/16;
				pdis->rcItem.top	+= cy/16;
				pdis->rcItem.bottom	-= cy/16;
				DrawFocusRect(pdis->hDC, &pdis->rcItem);
			}
			return 0;
		case WM_DESTROY:
			of.close();
			PostQuitMessage(0);
			return 0;
	}
	return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
}

测试点击按钮后产生的消息如下:WM_COMMAND->WM_SIZE->WM_DRAWITEM ID_SMALLER->WM_DRAWITEM ID_LARGER。

效果