#include<pthread.h>
#include<stdio.h>
pthread_t ntid;
void printids(const char *s)
{
pid_t pid;
pthread_t tid;
pid=getpid();
tid=pthread_self();
printf("%s pid %u tid %u (0x%x)\n",s,(unsigned int)pid,
(unsigned int)tid,(unsigned int)tid);
}
void *thr_fn(void *arg)
{
printids("new thread: ");
return ((void *)0);
}
int main(void)
{
int err;
err = pthread_create(&ntid,NULL,thr_fn,NULL);
printf("ntid= %d",ntid);
if(err!=0)
printf("can't create thread : %s\n");
printids("main thread:");
sleep(1);
exit(0);
}
编译时候需添加-pthread选项,或者-lpthread选项,否则出现undefined reference to 'pthread_create’
因为默认情况下pthread_create不是linux系统默认连接的库
关于-pthread与-lpthread选项区别可以参见此文
http://chaoslawful.iteye.com/blog/568602
推荐用-pthread选项(compile and link with -pthread flag)
pthread返回的第一个参数为指向线程标识符的指针,第三个参数为start routine,即线程执行函数的起始地址