Linux 下GBK中文转Unicode转UTF-8

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前言

Linux 下GBK中文转Unicode转UTF-8

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一、使用的库libiconv

用到libiconv的库文件

二、添加头文件

1.引入库

需要的头文件

#include <iconv.h>

2.具体的代码

代码如下（示例）：

int code_convert(char *from_charset, char *to_charset, char *inbuf, size_t inlen,char *outbuf, size_t outlen) 
{
    iconv_t cd;
    char **pin = &inbuf;
    char **pout = &outbuf;


    cd = iconv_open(to_charset, from_charset);
    if (cd == 0)
    return -1;
    memset(outbuf, 0, outlen);
    if (iconv(cd, pin, &inlen, pout, &outlen) == -1)
    return -1;
    iconv_close(cd);
    *pout = '\0';


    return 0;
}


int u2g(char *inbuf, size_t inlen, char *outbuf, size_t outlen) 
{
    //unicode utf-8 UCS-2LE UCS-2BE 
    return code_convert("utf-8", "UCS-2LE", inbuf, inlen, outbuf, outlen);
}


int g2u(char *inbuf, size_t inlen, char *outbuf, size_t outlen) 
{
	//unicode utf-8 UCS-2LE UCS-2BE 
    return code_convert("UCS-2LE", "utf-8", inbuf, inlen, outbuf, outlen);
}


int main(void) {

    char *s = "这";//utf8
    char buf[10];

    u2g(s, strlen(s), buf, sizeof(buf));
    printf("gbk = %x %x\n",buf[0],buf[1]);

    char buf2[10];

    g2u(buf, strlen(buf), buf2, sizeof(buf2));
    printf("utf8 = %x %x\n",buf2[0],buf2[1]);

    return 1;

}

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总结

使用函数iconv进行编码转换。