C# 4.0的并行任务

C# 4.0支持并行任务，并行任务能提高CPU的利用率（尤其是当前CPU基本都是多核情况下），缩短处理时间，代码取自：
http://www.dotnetjalps.com/2012/12/Parallel-task-with-task-parallel-library-in-Csharp.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/luminji/archive/2011/05/19/2050692.html

普通的非并行任务

using System;
02	using System.Threading;
03	using System.Diagnostics;
04	  
05	namespace ParrallelTask
06	{
07	    class Program
08	    {
09	        static void Main(string[] args)
10	        {
11	            Stopwatch stopWatch = new Stopwatch();
12	            stopWatch.Start();
13	            DoSomeWork();
14	            DoSomework2();
15	            stopWatch.Stop();
16	            Console.WriteLine("Time consumed: {0}", stopWatch.Elapsed);
17	        }
18	  
19	        public static void DoSomeWork()
20	        {
21	            Thread.Sleep(1000);
22	            Console.WriteLine("Work completed");
23	        }
24	        public static void DoSomework2()
25	        {
26	            Thread.Sleep(1000);
27	            Console.WriteLine("Work completed2");
28	        }
29	  
30	    }
31	}

改写后的并行任务

using System;
02	using System.Threading;
03	using System.Diagnostics;
04	using System.Threading.Tasks;
05	  
06	  
07	namespace ParrallelTask
08	{
09	    class Program
10	    {
11	        static void Main(string[] args)
12	        {
13	            Stopwatch stopWatch = new Stopwatch();
14	            stopWatch.Start();
15	            Parallel.Invoke(
16	                  new Action(DoSomeWork),
17	                  new Action(DoSomework2)
18	                );
19	            stopWatch.Stop();
20	            Console.WriteLine("Time consumed: {0}", stopWatch.Elapsed);
21	        }
22	  
23	        public static void DoSomeWork()
24	        {
25	            Thread.Sleep(1000);
26	            Console.WriteLine("Work completed");
27	        }
28	        public static void DoSomework2()
29	        {
30	            Thread.Sleep(1000);
31	            Console.WriteLine("Work completed2");
32	        }
33	  
34	    }
35	}

针对集合元素的并行处理

List<int> nums = new List<int> { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
2	Parallel.ForEach(nums, (item) =>
3	{
4	   Console.WriteLine("针对集合元素{0}的一些工作代码……", item);
5	});

[C#]代码

01	static void Main(string[] args)
02	{
03	   Parallel.Invoke(
04	      () =>
05	      {
06	         Console.WriteLine("任务1……");
07	       },
08	      () =>
09	      {
10	         Console.WriteLine("任务2……");
11	       });
12	    Console.ReadKey();
13	}