SpringCloud-----Ribbon负载均衡定制策略

1、为何要自定义Ribbon负载均衡策略

Ribbon默认的负载均衡策略是轮询策略。如果不满足我们的续期，则需要定制自己的均衡策略。

2、自定义BalanceConfig

package com.zemel.common;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import com.netflix.loadbalancer.IRule;

// 该类无法被主main扫描到

public class MyLoadBalanceConfig {

	@Bean
	public IRule ribbonRule(){
		
		return new com.netflix.loadbalancer.RandomRule();
	}
}

若发现无效，该类不放于主Main类同一目录或者子目录中；

框架提供的策略类在包com.netflix.loadbalancer中

3、Main配置

package com.zemel.consumer;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.RibbonClient;

import com.zemel.common.MyLoadBalanceConfig;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@RibbonClient(name="ribbonClient", configuration=MyLoadBalanceConfig.class)
public class Consumer80App {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(Consumer80App.class, args);
	}
	
	
}