SpringCloud-----Ribbon异常java.net.UnknownHostException

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-22 20:52:29 发布

上官天夜

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-22 20:52:29 发布

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分类专栏： SpringCloud Exceptions-异常文章标签： UnknownHostException Ribbon调用微服务异常 I/O error on GET request

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhangminemail/article/details/84849648

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SpringCloud 同时被 2 个专栏收录

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Exceptions-异常

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1、后台异常内容


org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://DEPT-8001/dept/get/1": DEPT-8001; nested exception is java.net.UnknownHostException: DEPT-8001
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:982) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:687) ~[javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790) ~[javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:841) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1650) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.WebSocketUpgradeFilter.doFilter(WebSocketUpgradeFilter.java:206) ~[websocket-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:105) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:81) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:533) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:143) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:548) ~[jetty-security-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:132) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:190) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:1595) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:188) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1253) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:168) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:473) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:1564) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:166) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1155) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:141) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:132) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:564) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:317) ~[jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:251) [jetty-server-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:279) [jetty-io-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:110) [jetty-io-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ChannelEndPoint$2.run(ChannelEndPoint.java:124) [jetty-io-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Invocable.invokePreferred(Invocable.java:128) [jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Invocable$InvocableExecutor.invoke(Invocable.java:222) [jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.doProduce(EatWhatYouKill.java:294) [jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.produce(EatWhatYouKill.java:126) [jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:672) ~[jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$2.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:590) ~[jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar:9.4.5.v20170502]
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
Caused by: org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://DEPT-8001/dept/get/1": DEPT-8001; nested exception is java.net.UnknownHostException: DEPT-8001
	at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:666) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:613) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.exchange(RestTemplate.java:531) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at com.zemel.consumer.controller.DeptController.getDept(DeptController.java:36) ~[classes/:na]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:133) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970) ~[spring-webmvc-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	... 48 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: DEPT-8001
	at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:184) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:538) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:180) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:432) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:527) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:211) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:308) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:326) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(HttpURLConnection.java:1169) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1105) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:999) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:933) ~[na:1.8.0_91]
	at org.springframework.http.client.SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:78) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:48) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractClientHttpRequest.execute(AbstractClientHttpRequest.java:53) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:652) ~[spring-web-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
	... 64 common frames omitted

2、页面异常内容

Whitelabel Error Page
This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.

Thu Dec 06 11:23:24 CST 2018
There was an unexpected error (type=Internal Server Error, status=500).
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://DEPT-8001/dept/get/1": DEPT-8001; nested exception is java.net.UnknownHostException: DEPT-8001

3、前置条件

采取eureka集群、客户端通过Ribbon调用服务。

4、分析

org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://DEPT-8001/dept/get/1": DEPT-8001; nested exception is java.net.UnknownHostException: DEPT-8001

不识别主机名称、则可能是主机名称没在系统文件hosts中配置，但检查发现，已经配置，排除。

于是查了一下Ribbon的用法，发现使用Ribbon的时候，必须要在RestTemplate bean配置中添加负载均衡注解@LoadBalanced

于是加完如下：

package com.zemel.consumer.config;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Base64;

import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@Configuration
public class RestConfig {
	
	@Bean
	public HttpHeaders getHeaders(){
		// 进行一个Http头信息配置
		HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
		String auth = "wendy:wendy";
		byte[] encodedAuth = Base64.getEncoder().encode(auth.getBytes(Charset.forName("US-ASCII")));
		// 加密字符串要有空格
		String authHeader = "Basic " + new String(encodedAuth);
		
		headers.set("Authorization", authHeader);
		return headers;
	}

	@Bean
	@LoadBalanced
	public RestTemplate getRestTemplate(){
		return new RestTemplate();
	}
	

}

得出结论：？