瀑布流效果RecycleView+CardView

最近学习妹纸.app的原码时看到作者使用的图片瀑布流十分精彩，发现是用RecycleView+cardView写的。记录一下自己的学习过程。

1，添加依赖

a,右键打开工程的open module setting。
b,找到dependence。
c,添加对应SDK版本的RecycleView和cardview。如图

注意：是在v7包下

2，使用RecycleView

xml中

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recycleView"
        android:scrollbars="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>

java代码中

   /**
     * 使用步骤
     * 1.找到控件
     * 2.使用LayoutManager
     * 3.为recycleView设置Manager
     * 4.添加数据及适配器
     */
    private void initView() {
        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycleView);
        //设置瀑布流列数
        int spanCount = 2 ;
        manager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(spanCount,
                StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(manager);
        //数据源
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            items.add("card:" + i);
        }
        mAdapter = new ItemAdapter(items);
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

3，使用cardView

xml中

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="fill_parent"
              android:layout_height="fill_parent"
              android:gravity="center">
    <android.support.v7.widget.CardView android:id="@+id/cardView"
                                        android:layout_width="150dp"
                                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                                        android:layout_gravity="center">
        <TextView android:id="@+id/info_text" android:layout_width="match_parent"
                  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                  android:gravity="center"/>
    </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>

java代码中

public class ItemAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ItemAdapter.viewHolder>{
    private ArrayList<String> items = new ArrayList<>();
    public ItemAdapter(ArrayList<String> items) {
        this.items = items ;
    }

    @Override
    public ItemAdapter.viewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_card,
                viewGroup, false);
        return new viewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ItemAdapter.viewHolder viewHolder, int position) {
        String info = items.get(position);
        View view = viewHolder.itemView;
        TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.info_text);
        textView.setText(info);
        //更改卡片高度
        textView.setHeight(100 + (position % 3) * 30);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return items.size();
    }

    class viewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        public viewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
        }
    }
}

最后效果