Spring In Action MVC 提交表单（2）-数据绑定和数据校验

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-22 09:59:02 发布

陈脩

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-22 09:59:02 发布

阅读量112

点赞数

分类专栏： Spring 文章标签：测试 java ui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhangwei_david/article/details/84524795

版权

Spring 专栏收录该内容

49 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

在上一篇中，提交的表单都是简单的数据类型。如果提交的表单中有其他对象怎么办？比如日期。

写道

package com.spring.mvn.domain;

import java.util.Date;

public class Reservation {

private String courtName;

private Date date;

private int hour;

private Player player;

private SportType sportType;

public String getCourtName() {
return courtName;
}

public void setCourtName(String courtName) {
this.courtName = courtName;
}

public Date getDate() {
return date;
}

public void setDate(Date date) {
this.date = date;
}

public int getHour() {
return hour;
}

public void setHour(int hour) {
this.hour = hour;
}

public Player getPlayer() {
return player;
}

public void setPlayer(Player player) {
this.player = player;
}

public SportType getSportType() {
return sportType;
}

public void setSportType(SportType sportType) {
this.sportType = sportType;
}

public Reservation(String courtName, Date date, int hour, Player player,
SportType sportType) {
super();
this.courtName = courtName;
this.date = date;
this.hour = hour;
this.player = player;
this.sportType = sportType;
}

public Reservation() {
super();
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Reservation [courtName=" + courtName + ", date=" + date
+ ", hour=" + hour + ", player=" + player + ", sportType="
+ sportType + "]";
}

}

写道

package com.spring.mvn.domain;

public class Player {

private String name;
private String phone;

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}

public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}

public Player(String name, String phone) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Player [name=" + name + ", phone=" + phone + "]";
}

}

写道

package com.spring.mvn.domain;

public class SportType {
private int id;
private String name;

public int getId() {
return id;
}

public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public SportType(int id, String name) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}

public SportType() {

}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "SportType [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
}

}

如果提交的表单是 reservation这个对象时应该如何将页面上的输入数据绑定到匹配的属性中呢？

写道

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Reservation Form</title>
<style type="text/css">
.error {
color: #ff0000;
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form:form method="post" modelAttribute="reservation">
<table>
<tr>
<td>Court Name</td>
<td><form:input path="courtName" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="courtName" cssClass="error" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date</td>
<td><form:input path="date" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="date" cssClass="error" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hour</td>
<td><form:input path="hour" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="hour" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td>Player Name</td>
<td><form:input path="player.name" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="player.name" cssClass="error" /></td>

</tr>
<tr>
<td>Player Phone</td>
<td><form:input path="player.phone" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sport Type</td>
<td><form:select path="sportType" items="${sportTypes}"
itemValue="id" itemLabel="name" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="sportType" cssClass="error" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><input type="submit" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

此时你会发下在页面上如如 2012-12-12 时，reservation.date=null.这应该如何解决？
这就需要使用到@InitBinder

写道

package com.spring.mvn.controller;

import java.beans.PropertyEditorSupport;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.propertyeditors.CustomDateEditor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.SessionAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.SessionStatus;

import com.spring.mvn.domain.Player;
import com.spring.mvn.domain.Reservation;
import com.spring.mvn.domain.SportType;
import com.spring.mvn.service.ReservationService;
import com.spring.mvn.validator.ReservationValidator;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("reservationForm")
@SessionAttributes("reservation")
public class ReservationFormController {
@Autowired
private ReservationService reservationService;

@Autowired
private ReservationValidator reservationValidator;

@InitBinder
public void initBinder(WebDataBinder binder) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
dateFormat.setLenient(false);
binder.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new CustomDateEditor(
dateFormat, true));
binder.registerCustomEditor(SportType.class,
new PropertyEditorSupport() {

@Override
public void setAsText(String text)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
int sportTypeId = Integer.parseInt(text);
SportType sportType = reservationService
.getSportType(sportTypeId);
setValue(sportType);
}

});
}

@ModelAttribute("sportTypes")
public List<SportType> populateSportTypes() {
System.out.println("sportTypes");
return reservationService.getAllSportType();
}

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String setupForm(Model model,
@RequestParam("username") String username) {
Reservation reservation = new Reservation();
reservation.setPlayer(new Player(username, null));
model.addAttribute("reservation", reservation);
return "reservationForm";
}

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String submintForm(
@ModelAttribute("reservation") Reservation reservation,
BindingResult result, SessionStatus status, ModelMap model) {
reservationValidator.validate(reservation, result);
if (result.hasErrors()) {
model.addAttribute("reservation", reservation);
return "reservationForm";
}
reservationService.make(reservation);
return "reservationSuccess";
}

}

陈脩

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
打赏
0
评论
Spring In Action MVC 提交表单（2）-数据绑定和数据校验

在上一篇中，提交的表单都是简单的数据类型。如果提交的表单中有其他对象怎么办？比如日期。写道package com.spring.mvn.domain;import java.util.Date;public class Reservation { private String courtName; private Date date; private int hour; p...
复制链接

扫一扫