贪吃蛇

1. greedy_snake.py

   encoding = utf-8

   import sys
   import time
   import pygame
   from pygame.sprite import Group
   
   from snake import Snake
   from food import Food
   
   def eat_check(food,snake,score,screen,snake_g):
       for f in food.copy():
           #假设矩形坐标分别为[（f.rect.x,f.rect.y）,(f.rect.x+10,f.rect.y+10)]
           #[（snake.rect.x,snake.rect.y）,(snake.rect.x+10,snake.rect.y+10)]相交的话两个点坐标分别为
           #max[（f.rect.x,f.rect.y）,（snake.rect.x,snake.rect.y）],min[(f.rect.x+10,f.rect.y+10),(snake.rect.x+10,snake.rect.y+10)]
           minx = max(f.rect.x,snake.rect.x)
           miny = max(f.rect.y,snake.rect.y)
           maxx = min((f.rect.x+10),(snake.rect.x+10))
           maxy = min((f.rect.y+10),(snake.rect.y+10))
           #不相交则进入下一次循环
           if minx >= maxx or miny >= maxy:
               pass
           else:
               food.remove(f)
               score += 1
               snake_t = Snake(screen)
               snake_g.append(snake_t)
               print("*********加1分***********")
           
       
   def game_init(snake,food,screen):
       #初始化一条蛇
       snake_first = Snake(screen)
       snake.append(snake_first)
       #初始化食物
       food_g = Group()
       for i in range(20):
           food_t = Food(screen)
           food.append(food_t)
           food_g.add(food_t)
           
   
   def run_game():
   
    #初始化游戏并创建一个屏幕对象
   pygame.init()
   screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800,800))
   pygame.display.set_caption("GreedySnake")
   snake = []
   food = []
   game_init(snake,food,screen)
   #初始化方向
   direction = 'up'
   #初始化分数
   score = 0
   #开始游戏的主循环
   while  True:
       #监视键盘和鼠标事件
       for event in pygame.event.get():
           if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
               pygame.quit()
               sys.exit()
           if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
               if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT and direction != 'left':
                   direction = 'right'
               elif event.key == pygame.K_LEFT and direction != 'right':
                   direction = 'left'
               elif event.key == pygame.K_UP and direction != 'down':
                   direction = 'up'
               elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN and direction != 'up':
                   direction = 'down'
                   #print("hello")
   
       
       print(snake[0].centery,snake[0].centerx)
       
       for n in range(len(snake)-1,0,-1):
           snake[n].rect.centerx =  snake[n-1].rect.centerx
           snake[n].rect.centery =  snake[n-1].rect.centery
           
    
           
       print("------------------------------------------")
       #snake[0].update(direction)
       #snake[1].rect.top = snake[0].rect.bottom
       snake[0].update(direction)
      
       #snake[1].update(direction)
       #snake_first.update(direction)
       #检测碰撞
       eat_check(food,snake[0],score,screen,snake)
   
       #重新填充屏幕
       screen.fill((125,125,125))
       #重新画蛇
       for s in snake:
           s.blitme()
       print("蛇的长度为:" + str(len(snake)))
       #重新画剩余的食物
       for f in food:
           f.showme()
       print("剩余的食物数量："+str(len(food)))
       
       
       #snake.draw(screen)
       #让最近绘制的屏幕可见
       pygame.display.flip()
   
   if not snake[0].state:
       print(snake[0].state)
       print(snake[0].rect.bottom)
       print(screen.get_rect().bottom)
       break
   
   #time.sleep(5)
   

run_game()

2. snake.py

import pygame
from pygame.sprite import Sprite

class Snake(Sprite):
“”“表示蛇的类”""

def __init__(self,screen):
    super().__init__()
    self.screen = screen
    #参数2为颜色设置，参数3依次为矩形距离上边缘、左边缘、下边缘、右边缘，参数4为边界宽度
    self.image = pygame.image.load('images/snake1.jpg')
    self.image = pygame.transform.scale(self.image,(10,10))
    self.rect = self.image.get_rect()

    self.rect.centerx = self.screen.get_rect().centerx
    self.rect.centery = self.screen.get_rect().centery

    self.centerx = float(self.rect.centerx)
    self.centery = float(self.rect.centery)
    self.state = True
    
def update(self,direction):
    if direction == 'left':
        self.centerx = self.centerx - 10
        self.rect.centerx = self.centerx
        if self.rect.x < 0 :
            self.state = False
            
    elif direction == 'right':
        self.centerx = self.centerx + 10
        self.rect.centerx = self.centerx
        if  self.rect.right > self.screen.get_rect().right:
            self.state = False
    elif direction == 'up' :
        self.centery = self.centery - 10
        self.rect.centery = self.centery
        if self.rect.y < 0:
            self.state = False
    elif direction == 'down' :
        self.centery = self.centery + 10
        self.rect.centery = self.centery
        if self.rect.bottom >= self.screen.get_rect().bottom:
            self.state = False
     
def blitme(self):
    '''在指定位置绘制飞船'''
    self.screen.blit(self.image,self.rect)

3. food.py

   import random
   
   import pygame
   from pygame.sprite import Sprite
   
   class Food(Sprite):
       """-----食物-----"""
       def __init__(self,screen):
           super().__init__()
           self.screen = screen
           self.rect = pygame.Rect(0,0,10,10)
           #max_xy = self.screen.width -10
           x = random.randint(0,790)
           y = random.randint(0,790)
           self.rect.x = x
           self.rect.y = y
           self.color = (255,125,125)
   
       def showme(self):
           pygame.draw.rect(self.screen,self.color,self.rect)
   

4. 图片