对象/模型中的单向关联和双向关联

一：一对一

1.单向(X-->Y)

package com.xs;

public class X {
	private Y y;

	public Y getY() {
		return y;
	}

	public void setY(Y y) {
		this.y = y;
	}
	
	
}

package com.xs;

public class Y {

}

2.双向

package com.xs;

public class X {
	private Y y;

	public Y getY() {
		return y;
	}

	public void setY(Y y) {
		this.y = y;
	}
}

package com.xs;

public class Y {
	private X x;

	public X getX() {
		return x;
	}

	public void setX(X x) {
		this.x = x;
	}

}

二：多对一

1.单向(X-->Y)

package com.xs;

public class X {
	private Y y;

	public Y getY() {
		return y;
	}

	public void setY(Y y) {
		this.y = y;
	}
}

package com.xs;

public class Y {

}

单向多对一与单向一对一的模型是一样的，单向一对一是单向多对一的特殊情况。

2.双向

package com.xs;

public class X {
	private Y y;

	public Y getY() {
		return y;
	}

	public void setY(Y y) {
		this.y = y;
	}
}

package com.xs;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class Y {
	private Set<X> xs = new HashSet<X>();

	public Set<X> getXs() {
		return xs;
	}

	public void setXs(Set<X> xs) {
		this.xs = xs;
	}
}

三：一对多

1.单向(X-->Y)

package com.xs;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class X {
	private Set<Y> ys = new HashSet<Y>();

	public Set<Y> getYs() {
		return ys;
	}

	public void setYs(Set<Y> ys) {
		this.ys = ys;
	}
}

package com.xs;

public class Y {

}

2.双向

package com.xs;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class X {
	private Set<Y> ys = new HashSet<Y>();

	public Set<Y> getYs() {
		return ys;
	}

	public void setYs(Set<Y> ys) {
		this.ys = ys;
	}
}

package com.xs;

public class Y {
	private X x;

	public X getX() {
		return x;
	}

	public void setX(X x) {
		this.x = x;
	}
}

四：多对多

1.单向(X-->Y)

package com.xs;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class X {
	private Set<Y> ys = new HashSet<Y>();

	public Set<Y> getYs() {
		return ys;
	}

	public void setYs(Set<Y> ys) {
		this.ys = ys;
	}
}

package com.xs;

public class Y {
}

单向多对多与单向一对多的模型是一样的。

2.双向

package com.xs;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class X {
	private Set<Y> ys = new HashSet<Y>();

	public Set<Y> getYs() {
		return ys;
	}

	public void setYs(Set<Y> ys) {
		this.ys = ys;
	}
}

package com.xs;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class Y {
	private Set<X> xs = new HashSet<X>();

	public Set<X> getXs() {
		return xs;
	}

	public void setXs(Set<X> xs) {
		this.xs = xs;
	}
}

总结：单向关联是我中有你，你中无我；双向关联是我中有你，你中有我。