Python pygame 游戏开发 系列文章 五

Pygame是一个开源的跨平台的Python多媒体库，用于开发2D游戏和多媒体应用程序。它基于Simple DirectMedia Layer（SDL）库，提供了一系列用于图形、音频和输入处理的函数和类。Pygame能够使用硬件加速，使得游戏开发更加高效和快速。

import pygame

WIDTH, HEIGHT = 500, 500


class Bg:
    def __init__(self, screen):
        self.screen = screen
        self.image = pygame.image.load("./img/bg.jpeg")
        # 构造一个面相关的矩形
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        # 修改矩形的初始位置
        self.rect.left = 50
        self.rect.top = -400

    def update(self):
        # 更新矩形位置
        self.rect.top += 1
        if self.rect.top > 500:
            self.rect.top = -400
        # 把面绘制到矩形的位置
        self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)


class Player:
    def __init__(self, screen):
        self.screen = screen
        self.player_x = 220
        self.player_speed = 5
        self.image = pygame.Surface((60, 60))
        self.image.fill("green")
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.center = (250, 410)

    def update(self):
        key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()
        if key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:
            self.rect.left -= self.player_speed
            if self.rect.left < 0:
                self.rect.left = 0
        elif key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
            self.rect.right += self.player_speed
            if self.rect.right > 500:
                self.rect.right = 500
        self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)


class Game:
    def __init__(self):
        pygame.init()
        self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
        self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))

        self.bg = Bg(self.screen)
        self.player = Player(self.screen)

    def check_event(self):
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                exit()

    def update_draw(self):
        self.screen.fill("grey")
        self.bg.update()
        self.player.update()
        pygame.display.flip()

    def run(self):
        while True:
            self.clock.tick(25)
            self.check_event()
            self.update_draw()


game = Game()
game.run()