ssm中拦截器

 

jar包

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <filter>
        <filter-name>fileencoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>Encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>fileencoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

springmvc

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans
        xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!-- 开启自动扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.cs.*"></context:component-scan>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!-- 注入视图解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀和后缀-->
        <!--你把页面放在什么地方-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
        <!--页面的类型-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>

    </bean>
<!--配置拦截器
全局拦截器-->
    <mvc:interceptors>
<!--        <bean id="intercepterStudent" class="org.cs.intercepter.IntercepterStudent"></bean>-->
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <!--你要拦截的请求-->
            <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
            <!--不拦截的请求-->
            <mvc:exclude-mapping path="api/stu/findall"/>
            <bean id="intercepterStudent" class="org.cs.intercepter.IntercepterStudent"></bean>
        </mvc:interceptor>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <!--你要拦截的请求-->
            <mvc:mapping path="/api/stu/findall"/>
            <!--不拦截的请求-->
            <bean id="intercepterStudent" class="org.cs.intercepter.IntercepterStudent"></bean>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>
</beans>

contorller

package org.cs.contorller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("api/stu")
public class StudentController {

    @RequestMapping("/findall")
        public String findAll(){
            System.out.println("查询所有学生的业务");
            return "show";
        }

    @RequestMapping("/findbyid")
    public String findById() {
        System.out.println("查询某个学生的业务");
        return "show";
    }
}

        intercepter

package org.cs.intercepter;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class IntercepterStudent implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("1执行业务逻辑之前，被执行");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("1执行业务逻辑之后，视图渲染之前，被执行");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("1执行业务逻辑之后，视图渲染之后，被执行");
    }
}