C++ primer

/根据形参所指定的文件建立单词排除集

//被排除的单词放在vecter容器中

//并从标准输入设备读入文本，对不在排除集中的单词存在关联容器中

 

#include <iostream>

#include <map>

#include <string>

#include <fstream>

#include <vector>

#include <algorithm>

 

using namespace std;

 

void wc(ifstream&remove_file,map<string,int> &word_count)

{

    vector<string> excl;

    stringremove_word;

    while(remove_file >> remove_word)

    {

       excl.push_back(remove_word);

    }

   

    stringword;

    while(cin>>word)

      

    {

 

       /*vector<string>::iteratorit = excl.begin();

       for (;it !=excl.end();++it)

       {

            if ((*it)== word)

            {

              break;

            }

       }

       if (it ==excl.end())

       {

           ++word_count[word];

       } */

      

       if( find(excl.begin(),excl.end(),word) == excl.end() )

       {

                   ++word_count[word];

       }

    }

 

}

 

int main()

{

    map<string,int>word_C;

    stringfileName;

 

    cout<<"Enter fileName:"<<endl;

    cin>> fileName;

 

    ifstreamexfile(fileName.c_str());

    if(!exfile)

    {

       cout<<"error:没有找到该文件"<<endl;

       return-1;

    }

   

    wc(exfile,word_C);

 

    cout<< "输出结果如下：";

    map<string,int>::iterator iter=word_C.begin();

    while(iter != word_C.end())

    {

       cout<< iter->first<<" "<<iter->second<<endl;

       ++iter;

    }

    return0;

}

 

10.25

#include <iostream>

#include <vector>

#include <set>

#include <string>

#include <ctime>

#include <cstdlib>

using namespace std;

 

int main()

{

    vector<string>Wread;

    set<string>Hread;

    stringname;

 

    cout<<"建立未来个月要读的书的名字"<<endl;

    while(cin >> name)

    {

       Wread.push_back(name);

    }

 

    cin.clear();

 

    booltimeover = false;

    stringanswer;

    stringbookname;

    srand((unsigned)time(NULL));

 

 

    while(!Wread.empty()&& !timeover )

    {

       cout<<"would you like reading(Y/N)? "<<endl;

       cin>>answer;

       if(answer == "Y"||answer == "y")

       {

           //inti = (int)rand()% Wread.size();

           //bookname = Wread[i];

           cout<<"请输入你要读的书的名字"<<endl;

              cin>>bookname;

 

           //Wread.erase(Wread.begin()+i);

              for (vector<string>::iteratorit = Wread.begin();it != Wread.end();++it)

              {

                  if (*it == bookname)

                  {

                     Wread.erase(it);

                     break;

                  }

              }

           Hread.insert(bookname);

       }

 

       cout<< "did you read the book?"<<endl;

       cin>>answer;

       if(answer == "N"||answer == "n")

       {  

           Hread.erase(bookname);

            Wread.push_back(bookname);

       }

 

       cout<<"time if over?"<<endl;

       cin>>answer;

       if(answer == "Y"||answer  == "y")

       {

             timeover = true;

       }

      

    }

   

    if(timeover)

    {

       cout<< "没有读过的书："<<endl;

       for(vector<string>::iterator it = Wread.begin();it!= Wread.end();++it)

       {

           cout<< (*it)<<endl;

       }

      

       cout<<"读过的书："<<endl;

       for(set<string>::iterator it = Hread.begin();it != Hread.end();++it)

       {

           cout<<(*it);

       }

 

 

    }

 

return 0;

 

 

}