#include <boost/asio.hpp>
using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
int post(const string& host, const string& port, const string& page, const string& data, string& reponse_data)
{
try {
boost::asio::io_service io_service;
//如果io_service存在复用的情况
if (io_service.stopped())
io_service.reset();
// 从dns取得域名下的所有ip
tcp::resolver resolver(io_service);
tcp::resolver::query query(host, port);
tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query);
// 尝试连接到其中的某个ip直到成功
tcp::socket socket(io_service);
boost::asio::connect(socket, endpoint_iterator);
// Form the request. We specify the "Connection: close" header so that the
// server will close the socket after transmitting the response. This will
// allow us to treat all data up until the EOF as the content.
boost::asio::streambuf request;
std::ostream request_stream(&request);
request_stream << "POST " << page << " HTTP/1.0\r\n";
request_stream << "Host: " << host << ":" << port << "\r\n";
request_stream << "Accept: */*\r\n";
request_stream << "Content-Length: " << data.length() << "\r\n";
request_stream << "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
request_stream << "Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
request_stream << data;
// Send the request.
boost::asio::write(socket, request);
// Read the response status line. The response streambuf will automatically
// grow to accommodate the entire line. The growth may be limited by passing
// a maximum size to the streambuf constructor.
boost::asio::streambuf response;
boost::asio::read_until(socket, response, "\r\n");
// Check that response is OK.
std::istream response_stream(&response);
std::string http_version;
response_stream >> http_version;
unsigned int status_code;
response_stream >> status_code;
std::string status_message;
std::getline(response_stream, status_message);
if (!response_stream || http_version.substr(0, 5) != "HTTP/") {
reponse_data = "Invalid response";
SLOG(reponse_data);
return -2;
}
// 如果服务器返回非200都认为有错,不支持301/302等跳转
if (status_code != 200) {
reponse_data = "Response returned with status code != 200 ";
SLOG(reponse_data + ("statuc_code:"+String(status_code).toStdString()) );
return status_code;
}
// 传说中的包头可以读下来了
std::string header;
std::vector<string> headers;
while (std::getline(response_stream, header) && header != "\r")
headers.push_back(header);
// 读取所有剩下的数据作为包体
boost::system::error_code error;
while (boost::asio::read(socket, response,
boost::asio::transfer_at_least(1), error))
{
}
//响应有数据
if (response.size()) {
std::istream response_stream(&response);
std::istreambuf_iterator<char> eos;
reponse_data = string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(response_stream), eos);
}
if (error != boost::asio::error::eof) {
reponse_data = error.message();
SLOG(String(-3).toStdString() + ":" + reponse_data);
return -3;
}
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
reponse_data = e.what();
SLOG(String(-4).toStdString() + ":" + reponse_data);
return -4;
}
return 0;
}
调用://测试例:http://as.wss.com/api/softydgp/send_code?phone=12000000001
//host(域名):as.wss.com
//port(端口):80(默认)
//path(路径):/api/softydgp/send_code
//data(参数):phone=12000000001
//response_data(返回数据)
int res = post(host, port, path, data, response_data);
if (0 != res) {
// 失败
}