windows程序设计POEMOEM.c解析与错误修改-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhongguo_fj/article/details/8210835

/*-------------------------------------------
POEPOEM.C -- Demonstrates Custom Resource
(c) Charles Petzold, 1998
-------------------------------------------*/

#include <windows.h>
#include "resource.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;

HINSTANCE hInst ; //定义一个全局的实例句柄

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                    PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
     TCHAR    szAppName [16], szCaption [64], szErrMsg [64] ;
     HWND     hwnd ;
     MSG      msg ;
     WNDCLASS wndclass ;

LoadString (hInstance, IDS_APPNAME, szAppName,
sizeof (szAppName) / sizeof (TCHAR)) ; //加载字符串

LoadString (hInstance, IDS_CAPTION, szCaption,
sizeof (szCaption) / sizeof (TCHAR)) ;

hInst = hInstance; //给全局实例句柄赋值

     wndclass.style         = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
     wndclass.lpfnWndProc   = WndProc ;
     wndclass.cbClsExtra    = 0 ;
     wndclass.cbWndExtra    = 0 ;
     wndclass.hInstance     = hInstance ;
     wndclass.hIcon         = LoadIcon (hInstance, POEPOEM) ; //加载图标
     wndclass.hCursor       = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
     wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
     wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
     wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;

     if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
     {
          LoadStringA (hInstance, IDS_APPNAME, (char *) szAppName,
                                  sizeof (szAppName)) ;

LoadStringA (hInstance, IDS_ERRMSG, (char *) szErrMsg,
sizeof (szErrMsg)) ;

          MessageBoxA (NULL, (char *) szErrMsg,
                             (char *) szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
          return 0 ;
     }

     hwnd = CreateWindow (szAppName, szCaption,
                          WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WS_CLIPCHILDREN, //WS_CLIPCHILDREN与父窗口有关
                          CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
                          CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
                          NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL) ;

     ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
     UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;

     while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
     {
          TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
          DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
     }
     return msg.wParam ;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
     static char * pText ;
     static HGLOBAL hResource ;
     static HWND    hScroll ;
     static int     iPosition, cxChar, cyChar, cyClient, iNumLines, xScroll ;
     HDC            hdc ;
     PAINTSTRUCT    ps ;
     RECT           rect ;
     TEXTMETRIC     tm ;

     switch (message)
     {
     case WM_CREATE :
          hdc = GetDC (hwnd) ;
          GetTextMetrics (hdc, &tm) ;
          cxChar = tm.tmAveCharWidth ;
          cyChar = tm.tmHeight + tm.tmExternalLeading ;
          ReleaseDC (hwnd, hdc) ;

          xScroll = GetSystemMetrics (SM_CXVSCROLL) ;
          //创建一个垂直滚动条
          hScroll = CreateWindow (TEXT ("scrollbar"), NULL,
                                  WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SBS_VERT,
                                  0, 0, 0, 0,
                                  hwnd, (HMENU) 1, hInst, NULL) ;
          //加载自定义的资源，该资源内容由定义
          hResource = LoadResource (hInst,
     FindResource (hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(ANNABELLEE),
                                           TEXT("TEXT"))
             ) ;          //加载自定义资源

          pText = (char *) LockResource (hResource) ; //锁定自定义资源
          iNumLines = 0 ;       //行数

          while (*pText != '\\' && *pText != '\0')
          {
               if (*pText == '\n')
                    iNumLines ++ ;
               pText = AnsiNext (pText) ;
          }
          *pText = '\0' ;

          SetScrollRange (hScroll, SB_CTL, 0, iNumLines, FALSE) ;
          SetScrollPos   (hScroll, SB_CTL, 0, FALSE) ;
          return 0 ;

     case WM_SIZE :

//指定子窗口（滚动条的位置）
          MoveWindow (hScroll, LOWORD (lParam) - xScroll, 0,
                      xScroll, cyClient = HIWORD (lParam), TRUE) ;
          SetFocus (hwnd) ;
          return 0 ;

     case WM_SETFOCUS :
          SetFocus (hScroll) ;
          return 0 ;

     case WM_VSCROLL :

//处理滚动条消息
          switch (LOWORD(wParam))
          {
          case SB_TOP :
               iPosition = 0 ;
               break ;
          case SB_BOTTOM :
               iPosition = iNumLines ;
               break ;
          case SB_LINEUP :
               iPosition -= 1 ;
               break ;
          case SB_LINEDOWN :
               iPosition += 1 ;
               break ;
          case SB_PAGEUP :
               iPosition -= cyClient / cyChar ;
               break ;
          case SB_PAGEDOWN :
               iPosition += cyClient / cyChar ;
               break ;
          case SB_THUMBPOSITION :
               iPosition = HIWORD (wParam) ;
               break ;
          }
          iPosition = max (0, min (iPosition, iNumLines)) ;

          if (iPosition != GetScrollPos (hScroll, SB_CTL))
          {
               SetScrollPos (hScroll, SB_CTL, iPosition, TRUE) ;
               InvalidateRect (hwnd, NULL, TRUE) ;
          }
          return 0 ;

     case WM_PAINT :
          hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;

          pText = (char *) LockResource (hResource) ;   //锁定资源

          GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ;
          rect.left += cxChar ;
          rect.top += cyChar * (1 - iPosition) ;
          DrawTextA (hdc, pText, -1, &rect, DT_EXTERNALLEADING); //pttext为执行该资源的指针，DT_EXTERNALLEADING可加入外部字体的高度

          EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
          return 0 ;

     case WM_DESTROY :
          FreeResource (hResource) ;
          PostQuitMessage (0) ;
          return 0 ;
     }
     return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
}