ArrayAdapter实现ListView

ArrayAdapter实现ListView

使用ArrayAdapter适配器实现Android布局中的ListView控件，并使用自己定义的TextView。

menu.xml文件如下：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:background="@android:color/background_dark" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/menu" 
        android:textSize="15pt"
        android:textColor="@color/white"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"/>
    
    <ListView 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
        android:background="@drawable/earth"
        android:layout_below="@id/title"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/listview">
        
   </ListView>


</RelativeLayout>

listview_menu.xml文件如下：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/nemu_game"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/nemu_game"
        android:textColor="@color/white"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:textSize="12pt" />
 

</LinearLayout>

Java代码如下：

package my.example.game;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;


public class MenuActivity extends MainActivity{

	/*-----成员变量（属性）-----*/
	private ListView listview = null;
	
	
	/*-----成员方法------*/
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.menu);
		
		listview = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listview);
				
	    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, 
				               R.layout.listview_menu, R.id.nemu_game, getData()); 
		
	    /*使用ArrayAdapter适配器绑定数据*/
	    listview.setAdapter(adapter);
	    
	    /*设置列表点击事件监听器*/
	    listview.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> l, View v, int position,
					long id) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Intent intent = new Intent();
				switch(position){
					case 0:
						intent.setClass(MenuActivity.this, GameActivity.class);
						startActivity(intent);
						break;
					case 1:
						intent.setClass(MenuActivity.this, ScoresActivity.class);
						startActivity(intent);
						break;
					case 2:
						intent.setClass(MenuActivity.this, SettingActivity.class);
						startActivity(intent);
						break;
					case 3:
						intent.setClass(MenuActivity.this, HelpActivity.class);
						startActivity(intent);
						break;
					default:
						break;
				}
			}
	    });
	}

	private ArrayList<String> getData(){
		ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
		list.add(getResources().getString(R.string.nemu_game));
		list.add(getResources().getString(R.string.nemu_scores));
		list.add(getResources().getString(R.string.nemu_settings));
		list.add(getResources().getString(R.string.nemu_help));
		return list;
	}
	
}

编译运行效果如图所示：