linux安装maven3.3.9

1、下载maven

http://apache.fayea.com/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz

2、创建指定目录

[root@fei java]# mkdir -p /usr/java/maven

3、将maven文件放到指定目录

4、解压

[root@fei maven]# tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
.....
[root@fei maven]# ls
apache-maven-3.3.9  apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz

5、修改配置

5.1、修改环境变量

[root@fei apache-maven-3.3.9]#    vim /etc/profile

在文件的最后添加
 
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/java/maven/apache-maven-3.3.9
export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin

5.2、用阿里的镜像

maven目录下的/conf/settings.xml

<mirror> 
      <id>alimaven</id> 
      <name>aliyun maven</name> 
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url> 
      <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>        
</mirror>

6、执行source /etc/profile使环境变量生效。

source /etc/profile

7、验证，成功会显示下面的内容

[root@fei apache-maven-3.3.9]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.3.9 (bb52d8502b132ec0a5a3f4c09453c07478323dc5; 2015-11-11T00:41:47+08:00)
Maven home: /usr/java/maven/apache-maven-3.3.9
Java version: 1.7.0_79, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_79/jre
Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"