创建POSIX线程，向线程传递参数，收集线程

#include <pthread.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>



#define THREAD_NUM      4



void *threadfunc ( void *args)

{

    printf("hello, I am the thread<%d>!/n",*((int *)args));

    pthread_exit(NULL);

}



int main()

{

    pthread_t tid[THREAD_NUM];

    int         td_index;

    int         index;



    printf("Main program started!/n");

    

    for( td_index = 0; td_index < THREAD_NUM; td_index++)

    {

        index =td_index;

        //Because the td_index maybe changed before passed into the threadfunc,

        //here we can't use it as the parameter passing into threadfunc. 

        //if (pthread_create(&tid[td_index],NULL/*atti*/,threadfunc,(void *)&td_index/*args pass to threadfunc*/))

        if (pthread_create(&tid[td_index],NULL/*atti*/,threadfunc,(void *)&index/*args pass to threadfunc*/))

        {

            perror("create thread failed!/n");

            exit -1;

        }

    }



    for( td_index = 0; td_index < THREAD_NUM; td_index++)

    {

	  if (!pthread_equal(pthread_self(),tid[td_index]))	//we can't join ourself

	  {

      	       if(pthread_join(tid[td_index],NULL))

		{

		        perror("An error occured during join a thread!/n");

			exit -1;

		}

	       else

                        printf("thread <%d> exit!/n",td_index);

	   }

	    else

	    {

		perror("cant join myself!/n");
		continue;

             }

    }

    exit(0);

}