常量池

位于方法区，存储一些字符串，比如这里的zms，也可以动态加入，比如str.intern

//public String intern​()
//        Returns a canonical representation for the string object.
//        A pool of strings, initially empty, is maintained privately by the class String.
//
//        When the intern method is invoked, if the pool already contains a string equal to this String object as determined by the equals(Object) method, then the string from the pool is returned. Otherwise, this String object is added to the pool and a reference to this String object is returned.
//
//        It follows that for any two strings s and t, s.intern() == t.intern() is true if and only if s.equals(t) is true.
//
//        All literal strings and string-valued constant expressions are interned. String literals are defined in section 3.10.5 of the The Java™ Language Specification.


public class Main{


    private static final String xx="zms";


    public static void main(String[] args) {


        String str1=new StringBuilder("计算机").append("软件").toString();

        System.out.println(str1.intern()==str1);


        String str2=new StringBuilder("zm").append("s").toString();

        System.out.println(str2.intern()==str2);





    }
}
//输出：
true
false
//调用str.intern()时
//当常量池不存在这个字符串时，将这个字符串加入到常量池，返回的值就为string的引用，就为str，否则返回的是常量池中与其相等的字符串的地址