构造器注入

 

 

具体文件格式

complexinjection.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation ="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd" >

<!-- 构造器注入：简单注入 -->

<bean id="emp" class="construct.easyinjection.employee">

<constructor-arg name="username" value="洲洲"></constructor-arg>

<constructor-arg name="number" value="123456"></constructor-arg>

</bean>

<!-- 构造器注入：复合注入 -->

<bean id="daocheng" class="construct.complexinjection.employeedao"></bean>

<bean id="service" class="construct.complexinjection.employservice">

<constructor-arg name="dao" ref="daocheng"></constructor-arg>

</bean>

<!-- 构造器注入：集合注入 -->

<bean id="list" class="construct.listinjection.list">

<!--set集合-->

<constructor-arg name="set">

<set>

<value>set1</value>

<value>set2</value>

<value>set3</value>

</set>

</constructor-arg>

<!--list集合-->

<constructor-arg name="list">

<list>

<value>list1</value>

<value>list2</value>

<value>list3</value>

</list>

</constructor-arg>

<!--数组集合-->

<constructor-arg name="arr">

<list>

<value>arr1</value>

<value>arr2</value>

<value>arr3</value>

</list>

</constructor-arg>

<!--map集合-->

<constructor-arg name="map">

<map>

<entry key="k1" value="v1"></entry>

<entry key="k2" value="v2"></entry>

<entry key="k3" value="v3"></entry>

</map>

</constructor-arg>

<constructor-arg name="prop">

 

<value>

k1=p1;

k2=p2;

k3=p3;

</value>

 

</constructor-arg>

</bean>

</beans>

 

 

 

employee类

package construct.easyinjection;

 

public class employee {

private String username;

private String number;

 

public String getUsername() {

return username;

}

 

public void setUsername(String username) {

this.username = username;

}

 

public String getNumber() {

return number;

}

 

public void setNumber(String number) {

this.number = number;

}

 

public employee(String username, String number) {

this.username = username;

this.number = number;

}

 

@Override

public String toString() {

return "employee{" +

"username='" + username + '\'' +

", number='" + number + '\'' +

'}';

}

}

 

 

 

employeedao类

package construct.complexinjection;

 

public class employeedao {

}

 

 

employservice类

package construct.complexinjection;

 

public class employservice {

private employeedao dao;

 

public employeedao getDao() {

return dao;

}

 

public void setDao(employeedao dao) {

this.dao = dao;

}

 

public employservice(employeedao dao) {

this.dao = dao;

}

 

@Override

public String toString() {

return "employservice{" +

"dao=" + dao +

'}';

}

}

 

 

list集合类

package construct.listinjection;

 

import java.util.*;

 

public class list {

private Set<String>set;

private List<String>list;

private String[] arr;

private Map<String,String>map;

private Properties prop;

 

public list(Set<String> set, List<String> list, String[] arr, Map<String, String> map, Properties prop) {

this.set = set;

this.list = list;

this.arr = arr;

this.map = map;

this.prop = prop;

}

 

public Set<String> getSet() {

return set;

}

 

public void setSet(Set<String> set) {

this.set = set;

}

 

public List<String> getList() {

return list;

}

 

public void setList(List<String> list) {

this.list = list;

}

 

public String[] getArr() {

return arr;

}

 

public void setArr(String[] arr) {

this.arr = arr;

}

 

public Map<String, String> getMap() {

return map;

}

 

public void setMap(Map<String, String> map) {

this.map = map;

}

 

public Properties getProp() {

return prop;

}

 

public void setProp(Properties prop) {

this.prop = prop;

}

 

@Override

public String toString() {

return "list{" +

"set=" + set +

",\n list=" + list +

",\n arr=" + Arrays.toString(arr) +

",\n map=" + map +

",\n prop=" + prop +

'}';

}

}

 

 

 

 

test测试类

package construct.test;

 

import construct.complexinjection.employservice;

import construct.easyinjection.employee;

import construct.listinjection.list;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

 

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration("classpath:construct/xml/complexinjection.xml")

public class test {

@Autowired

private employee emp;

@Autowired

private employservice service;

@Autowired

private list list;

@Test

public void test(){

System.out.println(emp);

System.out.println("-----------------------");

System.out.println(service);

System.out.println("-----------------------");

System.out.println(list);

}

}

 

 

 

测试结果：