spring boot 版本 2.2.1
elasticsearch 版本:7.4
使用 java api 的 high level client
1、Maven 配置 pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
<version>7.4.0</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-client</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-client</artifactId>
<version>7.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
<version>7.4.0</version>
</dependency>
注意:这里需要加上 exclusions
applicaton.yml 配置
es:
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 9200
scheme: http
2、创建索引
@Autowired
RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient;
/**
* @param idxName 索引名称
* @param idxSQL 索引描述
* @return void
*/
public void createIndex(String idxName, String idxSQL) {
try {
if (!this.indexExist(idxName)) {
log.error(" idxName={} 已经存在,idxSql={}", idxName, idxSQL);
return;
}
CreateIndexRequest request = new CreateIndexRequest(idxName);
buildSetting(request);
request.mapping(idxSQL, XContentType.JSON);
CreateIndexResponse res = restHighLevelClient.indices().create(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
if (!res.isAcknowledged()) {
throw new RuntimeException("初始化失败");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(0);
}
}
/**
* 断某个index是否存在
*
* @param idxName index名
* @return boolean
*/
public boolean indexExist(String idxName) throws Exception {
GetIndexRequest request = new GetIndexRequest(idxName);
request.local(false);
request.humanReadable(true);
request.includeDefaults(false);
request.indicesOptions(IndicesOptions.lenientExpandOpen());
return restHighLevelClient.indices().exists(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
}
/**
* 设置分片
*
* @param request
* @return void
*/
public void buildSetting(CreateIndexRequest request) {
request.settings(Settings.builder().put("index.number_of_shards", 3)
.put("index.number_of_replicas", 2));
}
注:图片来自 pixabay.com