hdfs 配置和启动

1：解压安装包：
tar zxf hadoop-2.7.6.tar.gz
2: 创建软连接
ln -s hadoop-2.7.6 hadoop-current
3: ~/.bashrc用户家目录下的私有环境变量设定,将hadoop命令添加到path,这样可以直接使用hadoop命令
vi ~/.bashrc
export PATH=/mnt/home/1141797198/hadoop-current/bin:$PATH
4：source ~/.bashrc
5: cd hadoop-current/etc/hadoop/
6: vi hadoop-env.sh 设置 jdk
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk
7: vi core-site.xml

     <configuration>
        <property>
                <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
                <value>hdfs://bigdata0:30961