UVM入门实验0

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 23:46:27 发布

zhuangzhunag

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 23:46:27 发布

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文章标签：硬件工程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhuangzhunag/article/details/135374574

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本文介绍了如何在UVM环境中进行代码编译，以及SV和UVM之间的关系，包括验证顶层盒子的使用和测试流程。通过实例展示了UVM组件、类和测试的创建及运行过程中的层级结构。

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踏出UVM世界的第一步，从而掌握下面的基本概念和仿真操作：

懂得如何编译UVM代码

module uvm_compile;

  // NOTE:: it is necessary to import uvm package and macros
  import uvm_pkg::*;
  `include "uvm_macros.svh"

  initial begin
    `uvm_info("UVM", "Hello, welcome to RKV UVM training!", UVM_LOW)
    #1us;
    `uvm_info("UVM", "Bye, and more gifts waiting for you!", UVM_LOW)
  end


endmodule

QUESTA软件编译运行后的截图如下：
在这里插入图片描述

理解SV和UVM之间的关系

了解UVM验证顶层盒子与SV验证顶层盒子之间的联系

module sv_class_inst;

  import uvm_pkg::*;
  `include "uvm_macros.svh"

  class top;
    function new();
      `uvm_info("SV_TOP", "SV TOP creating", UVM_LOW)
    endfunction
  endclass

  initial begin
    top t; 
    `uvm_info("SV_TOP", "test started", UVM_LOW)
    t = new();
    `uvm_info("SV_TOP", "test finished", UVM_LOW)
  end

endmodule

sv_class_inst运行后的层级关系：

在这里插入图片描述

module uvm_class_inst;

  import uvm_pkg::*;
  `include "uvm_macros.svh"

  class top extends uvm_component;
    `uvm_component_utils(top)
    function new(string name = "top", uvm_component parent = null);
      super.new(name, parent);
      `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "SV TOP creating", UVM_LOW)
    endfunction
  endclass


  initial begin
    top t; 
    `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "test started", UVM_LOW)
    t = new("t", null);
    `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "test finished", UVM_LOW)
  end

endmodule

uvm_class_inst运行后的层级关系：
在这里插入图片描述

掌握启动UVM验证的必要步骤

package test_pkg;
  import uvm_pkg::*;
  `include "uvm_macros.svh"

  class top extends uvm_test;
    `uvm_component_utils(top)
    function new(string name = "top", uvm_component parent = null);
      super.new(name, parent);
      `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "SV TOP creating", UVM_LOW)
    endfunction
    task run_phase(uvm_phase phase);
      phase.raise_objection(this);
      `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "test is running", UVM_LOW)
      phase.drop_objection(this);
    endtask
  endclass

endpackage

module uvm_test_inst;

  import uvm_pkg::*;
  `include "uvm_macros.svh"
  import test_pkg::*;


  initial begin
    `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "test started", UVM_LOW)
    run_test("top");
    `uvm_info("UVM_TOP", "test finished", UVM_LOW)
  end

endmodule