《QT学习笔记 —— 14. QT中的模态对话框和非模态对话框实例》

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 19:53:37 发布

zhubao124

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 19:53:37 发布

阅读量203

点赞数

分类专栏： QT学习笔记

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhubao124/article/details/104306502

版权

QT学习笔记专栏收录该内容

18 篇文章 14 订阅

订阅专栏

上篇文章《QT学习笔记 —— 13. QT中的对话框QDialog》介绍了QT中的对话框的知识，下面通过一个实例来加深对模态对话框和非模态对话框的理解。

工程的创建过程参考《QT学习笔记 —— 2. 使用向导创建QT项目》，创建的过程只有这一步不一样。

#-------------------------------------------------
#
# Project created by QtCreator 2020-02-14T08:41:15
#
#-------------------------------------------------

QT       += core gui

greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets

TARGET = 06_Dialog
TEMPLATE = app

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which has been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0


SOURCES += \
        main.cpp \
        mainwindow.cpp

HEADERS += \
        mainwindow.h

CONFIG += C++11

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>
#include<QDialog>

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MainWindow();

    QDialog ModelessDlg;
};

#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    MainWindow w;
    w.show();

    return a.exec();
}

#include "mainwindow.h"

#include<QMenu>
#include<QMenuBar>
#include<QDebug>

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
{
    resize(800, 600);
    QMenuBar *mBar = menuBar();
    setMenuBar(mBar);
    QMenu *menu = mBar->addMenu("对话框");

    QAction *p1 = menu->addAction("模态对话框");
    connect(p1, &QAction::triggered,
            [=]()
            {
                QDialog dlg;
                dlg.exec();//会阻塞到这里
                qDebug() << "111111";
            }

            );

    QAction *p2 = menu->addAction("非模态对话框");
    connect(p2, &QAction::triggered,
            [=]()
            {
                //非模态第一种方法
                //ModelessDlg.show();

                //非模态第二种方法
                QDialog *p = new QDialog;
                p->setAttribute(Qt::WA_DeleteOnClose);
                p->show();
                qDebug() << "222222";
            }

            );

}

MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{

}

编译运行：