cv2 基础操作技巧

修改图片某一通道的值

输入：

import cv2
import numpy as np
img = cv2.imread('RandomGray.png')
img[:,:,0] = 255

cv2.imshow('RRR.png',img)
cv2.waitKey()

输出：

将图像某块区域拷贝到另一块区域

import cv2
import numpy as np
img = cv2.imread('1.png')
img[:,:,0] = 255
my_roi = img[0:100,0:100]
img[100:200,100:200] = my_roi

cv2.imshow('RRR.png',img)
cv2.waitKey()

输出：

视频文件的读写操作：

import cv2 

videoCapture = cv2.VideoCapture('123'.avi)

fps = videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)

size = int(int(videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),
           int(videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))

videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('out.avi',cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I','4','2','0')，fps,size)

success,frame = videoCapture.read()

while success:
    videoWriter.write(frame)
    success,frame = videoCapture.read()

捕获摄像头的帧：捕获10s 电脑摄像头视频

import cv2

cameraCapture = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

fps =30

size = (int(cameraCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),
           int(cameraCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))

videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('out.avi',cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I','4','2','0'),fps,size)

success,frame = cameraCapture.read()
numFrameRemaining = 10 * fps -1
while success and numFrameRemaining > 0:
    videoWriter.write(frame)
    success,frame = cameraCapture.read()
    numFrameRemaining -= 1
""""
    一组摄像头或一个多头摄像头的使用方法
"""    
# success0 = cameraCapture0.grab