C++PrimerPlus第十一章类的使用：运算符重载示例0003

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 22:48:33 发布

zhyjhacker

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 22:48:33 发布

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分类专栏： C++PrimerPlus分享文章标签： c++ 算法开发语言

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这里添加 use operator+，operator-，operator*的行为方法

//mytime2.h--Time class before operator overloading
//11.4
#ifndef MYTIME2_H_
#define MYTIME2_H_

class Time
{
private:
	int hours;
	int minutes;
public:
	Time();
	Time(int h, int m = 0);
	void AddMin(int m);
	void AddHr(int h);
	void Reset(int h = 0, int m = 0);
	Time operator+(const Time& t)const;
	Time operator-(const Time& t)const;
	Time operator*(double n)const;
	void Show()const;
};

#endif // !MYTIME1_H_

//mytime2.cpp -- implementing Time methods
#include<iostream>
#include"mytime2.h"
Time::Time()
{
	hours = minutes = 0;
}
Time::Time(int h, int m)
{
	hours = h;
	minutes = m;
}

void Time::AddMin(int m)
{
	minutes += m;
	hours += minutes / 60;
	minutes %= 60;
}
void Time::AddHr(int h)
{
	hours += h;
}
void Time::Reset(int h, int m)
{
	hours = h;
	minutes = m;
}

Time Time::operator+(const Time& t)const
{
	Time sum;
	sum.minutes = minutes + t.minutes;
	sum.hours = hours + t.hours + sum.minutes / 60;
	sum.minutes %= 60;
	return sum;
}
Time Time::operator-(const Time& t)const
{
	Time diff;
	int tot1, tot2;
	tot1 = t.minutes + 60 * t.hours;
	tot2 = minutes + 60 * hours;
	diff.minutes = (tot2 - tot1) % 60;
	diff.hours = (tot2 - tot1) / 60;
	return diff;
}

Time Time::operator*(double mult)const
{
	Time result;
	long totalminutes = hours * mult * 60 + minutes * mult;
	result.hours = totalminutes / 60;
	result.minutes = totalminutes % 60;
	return result;
}

void Time::Show()const
{
	std::cout << hours << " hours," << minutes << " minutes";
}

测试函数

#include <iostream>
#include"mytime2.h"
int main()
{
	using std::cout;
	using std::endl;

	Time weeding(4, 35);
	Time waxing(2, 47);
	Time total;
	Time diff;
	Time adjusted;

	cout << "weeding time = ";
	weeding.Show();
	cout << endl;

	cout << "waxing time = ";
	waxing.Show();
	cout << endl;

	cout << "total work time = ";
	total = weeding + waxing;//use operator+();
	total.Show();
	cout << endl;

	cout << "diff work time = ";
	diff = weeding - waxing;//use operator-();
	diff.Show();
	cout << endl;

	cout << "adjusted work time = ";
	adjusted = total*1.5;//use operator*();
	adjusted.Show();
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}