SSM框架 （Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis+ maven+mysql

每天 同事需要看 基金业绩报告，matlab 处理好写excel 发给同事，excewl越来越大，弊端出现：sheet 太多，sheet 上每个条目太多，看东西拖拽都难，使用体验越来越差，越来越笨拙，想直接展示成网页的样子方便看，也方便同事接收。

本身数据环境就是mysql数据库的，框架用ssm吧，也是看看看看看，得到的，认识还不错的吧，哈哈不知道 门都没有入，写下来的也是属于学习笔记阶段，就代表学过哈哈，需要的人参考。可运行代码已经打包在文章末尾。

环境准备： 下面这些包的整合，然后加上eclipse,建设的maven 工程代码文件。
mysql ：mysql-5.7.16-winx64
服务器：tomcat 9.016
开发软件：eclipse ide
java 环境 D:\Java1.8\jdk1.8.0_74
win7
基本就这些吧。

一、程序
总体结构如下：标注圈圈的是要的，需要自己写的，其他的有的是自动生成有的是测试代码。可以先不管，跑起来是关键。估计在你很多次debug过程中，很多就大概知道了。
并且 能来这里，说明 你在网上读过 Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis+ maven+mysql 这几个关键字，基本上就有可能大概了解。也知道就是来弄个程序跑跑开始学习整体架构整合，或者是想速成。

1、建工程 Maven项目
2、建文件 没有给出文件名的文件 大家根据代码的 包名、和类名 自行建文件吧。java 类名就是文件名，package com.javen.controller这类的也给出了包名了。我开始感觉好深奥的道理哦，哈哈。入门的你们不外行们 应该都知道就类比拿出来田字格是写汉字，按出来拼音本是写拼音的吧。常识了。

package com.javen.controller;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  
import org.springframework.ui.Model;  
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;  
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.javen.model.User;
import com.javen.service.IUserService;
  
  
@Controller  
@RequestMapping("/user")  
// /user/**
public class UserController {  
    private static Logger log=LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserController.class);
     @Resource  
     private IUserService userService;     
    
    // /user/test?id=1
    @RequestMapping(value="/test",method=RequestMethod.GET)  
    public String test(HttpServletRequest request,Model model){  
        int userId = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));  
        System.out.println("userId:"+userId);
        User user=null;
        if (userId==1) {
             user = new User();  
             user.setAge(11);
             user.setId(1);
             user.setPassword("123");
             user.setUserName("javen");
        }
       
        log.debug(user.toString());
        model.addAttribute("user", user);  
        return "index";  
    }  
    
    
	/*
	 * // /user/showUser?id=1
	 * 
	 * @RequestMapping(value="/showUser",method=RequestMethod.GET) public
	 * ModelAndView toIndex(HttpServletRequest request,Model model){ int userId =
	 * Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));
	 * System.out.println("userId:"+userId); User user =
	 * this.userService.getUserById(userId); log.debug(user.toString());
	 * model.addAttribute("user", user);
	 * 
	 * 
	 * // 放入转发参数 ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView(); mav.addObject("user", user);
	 * // 放入jsp路径 mav.setViewName("showUser"); System.out.println(mav); return mav;
	 * // return "showUser"; }
	 */

    
    // /user/showUser?id=1
   @RequestMapping(value="/showUser",method=RequestMethod.GET)  
    public String toIndex(HttpServletRequest request,Model model){  
        int userId = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));  
        System.out.println("userId:"+userId);
        User user = this.userService.getUserById(userId);  
       log.debug(user.toString());
        model.addAttribute("user", user);  
        
       System.out.println(user);
       return "showUser";  
    }  
  
    
 // /user/showUser2?id=1
    @RequestMapping(value="/showUser2",method=RequestMethod.GET)  
    public String toIndex2(@RequestParam("id") String id,Model model){  
        int userId = Integer.parseInt(id);  
        System.out.println("userId:"+userId);
        User user = this.userService.getUserById(userId);  
        log.debug(user.toString());
        model.addAttribute("user", user);  
        return "showUser";  
    }  
    
    
    // /user/showUser3/{id}
    @RequestMapping(value="/showUser3/{id}",method=RequestMethod.GET)  
    public String toIndex3(@PathVariable("id")String id,Map<String, Object> model){  
        int userId = Integer.parseInt(id);  
        System.out.println("userId:"+userId);
        User user = this.userService.getUserById(userId);  
        log.debug(user.toString());
        model.put("user", user);  
        return "showUser";  
    }  
    
 // /user/{id}
    @RequestMapping(value="/{id}",method=RequestMethod.GET)  
    public @ResponseBody User getUserInJson(@PathVariable String id,Map<String, Object> model){  
        int userId = Integer.parseInt(id);  
        System.out.println("userId:"+userId);
        User user = this.userService.getUserById(userId);  
        log.info(user.toString());
        return user;  
    }  
    
    // /user/{id}
    @RequestMapping(value="/jsontype/{id}",method=RequestMethod.GET)  
    public ResponseEntity<User>  getUserInJson2(@PathVariable String id,Map<String, Object> model){  
        int userId = Integer.parseInt(id);  
        System.out.println("userId:"+userId);
        User user = this.userService.getUserById(userId);  
        log.info(user.toString());
        return new ResponseEntity<User>(user,HttpStatus.OK);  
    } 
    
    //文件上传、
    @RequestMapping(value="/upload")
    public String showUploadPage(){
        return "user_admin/file";
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value="/doUpload",method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public String doUploadFile(@RequestParam("file")MultipartFile file) throws IOException{
        if (!file.isEmpty()) {
            log.info("Process file:{}",file.getOriginalFilename());
        }
        FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(file.getInputStream(), new File("E:\\",System.currentTimeMillis()+file.getOriginalFilename()));
        return "succes";
    }
}

package com.javen.dao;

import com.javen.model.User;


public interface IUserDao {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int insert(User record);

    int insertSelective(User record);

    User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(User record);
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >


<mapper namespace="com.javen.dao.IUserDao" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.javen.model.User" >
    <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
    <result column="user_name" property="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="password" property="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="age" property="age" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
  </resultMap>
  
  
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    id, user_name, password, age
  </sql>
  

  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user_t
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  
<!--
  	<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
	 select * from   user_t      
	</select>	
!-->  
	    
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from user_t
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    insert into user_t (id, user_name, password, 
      age)
    values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 
      #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER})
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    insert into user_t
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        id,
      </if>
      <if test="userName != null" >
        user_name,
      </if>
      <if test="password != null" >
        password,
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        age,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="userName != null" >
        #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="password != null" >
        #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    update user_t
    <set >
      <if test="userName != null" >
        user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="password != null" >
        password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    update user_t
    set user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

文件名： UserMapper.xml，是 放在com.javen.mapping包下的的那个

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >


<mapper namespace="com.javen.dao.IUserDao" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.javen.model.User" >
    <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
    <result column="user_name" property="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="password" property="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="age" property="age" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
  </resultMap>
  
  
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    id, user_name, password, age
  </sql>
  

  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user_t
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  
<!--
  	<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
	 select * from   user_t      
	</select>	
!-->  
	    
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from user_t
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    insert into user_t (id, user_name, password, 
      age)
    values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 
      #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER})
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    insert into user_t
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        id,
      </if>
      <if test="userName != null" >
        user_name,
      </if>
      <if test="password != null" >
        password,
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        age,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="userName != null" >
        #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="password != null" >
        #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    update user_t
    <set >
      <if test="userName != null" >
        user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="password != null" >
        password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.javen.model.User" >
    update user_t
    set user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

package com.javen.model;

public class User {
    private Integer id;

    private String userName;

    private String password;

    private Integer age;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName == null ? null : userName.trim();
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password == null ? null : password.trim();
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName + ", password="
                + password + ", age=" + age + "]";
    }
    
    
}

package com.javen.service;  

import com.javen.model.User;
  
  
public interface IUserService {  
    public User getUserById(int userId);  
}  

package com.javen.service.impl;
import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.javen.dao.IUserDao;
import com.javen.model.User;
import com.javen.service.IUserService;


@Service
public class UserServiceImpl  implements IUserService{
	@Autowired
	IUserDao userDao;  
	
	
	public User getUserById(int userId) {  
		return userDao.selectByPrimaryKey(userId);
	};

}

  
//@Service("userService")  
//public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {  
//    @Resource  
//    private IUserDao userDao;  
//    
//    public User getUserById(int userId) {  
//        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
//        return this.userDao.selectByPrimaryKey(userId);  
//    }  
//  
//}  

src/main/resources 下的配置文件：
文件名 jdbc.properties：

driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test01?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=GMT
username=root
password=
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u521D\u59CB\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570  
initialSize=0  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570  
maxActive=20  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2  
maxIdle=20  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2  
minIdle=1  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u957F\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4  
maxWait=60000

log4j.properties：

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u65E5\u5FD7\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u7684\u5730\u4E3A\u63A7\u5236\u53F0  
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out  
#\u53EF\u4EE5\u7075\u6D3B\u5730\u6307\u5B9A\u65E5\u5FD7\u8F93\u51FA\u683C\u5F0F\uFF0C\u4E0B\u9762\u4E00\u884C\u662F\u6307\u5B9A\u5177\u4F53\u7684\u683C\u5F0F  
log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c] - %m%n  
  
#\u6587\u4EF6\u5927\u5C0F\u5230\u8FBE\u6307\u5B9A\u5C3A\u5BF8\u7684\u65F6\u5019\u4EA7\u751F\u4E00\u4E2A\u65B0\u7684\u6587\u4EF6  
log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender  
#\u6307\u5B9A\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55  
log4j.appender.File.File = logs/ssm.log  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6587\u4EF6\u6700\u5927\u5927\u5C0F  
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize = 10MB  
# \u8F93\u51FA\u6240\u4EE5\u65E5\u5FD7\uFF0C\u5982\u679C\u6362\u6210DEBUG\u8868\u793A\u8F93\u51FADEBUG\u4EE5\u4E0A\u7EA7\u522B\u65E5\u5FD7  
log4j.appender.File.Threshold = ALL  
log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n

文件名 spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">  
    <!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.javen.controller" />  
    <!-- 扩充了注解驱动，可以将请求参数绑定到控制器参数 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!-- 静态资源处理  css js imgs -->
    <mvc:resources location="/resources/**" mapping="/resources"/>
    
    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->  
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"  
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">  
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">  
            <list>  
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->  
    <bean  
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">  
        <property name="messageConverters">  
            <list>  
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 -->  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
      
    <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->  
    <bean id="multipartResolver"    
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">    
        <!-- 默认编码 -->  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />    
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />    
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />    
        <!-- 启用是为了推迟文件解析，以便捕获文件大小异常 -->
        <property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/>
    </bean>   
    
    <!-- 配置ViewResolver 。可用多个ViewResolver 。使用order属性排序。   InternalResourceViewResolver 放在最后-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver">
    <property name="order" value="1"></property>
        <property name="mediaTypes">
            <map>
                <!-- 告诉视图解析器，返回的类型为json格式 -->
                <entry key="json" value="application/json" />
                <entry key="xml" value="application/xml" />
                <entry key="htm" value="text/htm" />
            </map>
        </property>
        <property name="defaultViews">
            <list>
                <!-- ModelAndView里的数据变成JSON -->
                <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJacksonJsonView" />
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="true"></property>
    </bean>
    
   <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  
    </bean>  
</beans>  

文件名 spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">  
    <!-- 自动扫描 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.javen" />  
    
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->  
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"  
        class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />  
    </bean>  
  
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"  
        destroy-method="close">  
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />  
        <property name="url" value="${url}" />  
        <property name="username" value="${username}" />  
        <property name="password" value="${password}" />  
        <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->  
        <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>  
        <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->  
        <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>  
        <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->  
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>  
        <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->  
        <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>  
        <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->  
        <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>  
    </bean>  
  
    <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->  
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
        <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->  
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/javen/mapping/*.xml"></property>  
    </bean>  
  
    <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->  
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.javen.dao" />  
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>  
    </bean>  
  
    <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->  
    <bean id="transactionManager"  
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
    </bean>  
  
</beans>  

file.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>上传文件</h1>
    <form method="post" action="/user/doUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" name="file"/>
        <input type="submit" value="上传文件"/>
        
    </form>
</body>
</html>

showUser.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*"%>
 <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>

   
  <html>  
  <head>  
    <title>测试</title>  
  </head>  
 
  <body>  
    ${user.userName}  
    ${user.age}  

  </body>  
</html>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"  
    version="3.0">  
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>  
    <!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 -->  
    <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>  
    </context-param>  
    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    
    <!-- Spring监听器-->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  

    
    <!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
  
    <!-- Spring MVC servlet -->  
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
    </servlet>  
    

    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <!-- 此处可以可以配置成*.do，对应struts的后缀习惯 -->  
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>  
    <welcome-file-list>  
        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>  
    </welcome-file-list>  
  
</web-app>  

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.javen.maven02</groupId>
	<artifactId>maven02</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>maven01 Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	
	<properties>  
        <!-- spring版本号 -->  
        <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>  
        <!-- mybatis版本号 -->  
        <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>  
        <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->  
        <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>  
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>  
    </properties> 
	
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>3.8.1</version>
			 <!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->  
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- <dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>3.1.0</version>
		</dependency> -->
		
		 <!-- spring核心包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- mybatis核心包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>  
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
         <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        
         <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>javax</groupId>  
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>  
            <version>8.0</version>  
        </dependency>  
        
         <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
            <version>5.1.36</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        
        <!-- JSTL标签类 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->  
        <!-- log start -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
          
          
        <!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>  
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>  
            <version>1.1.41</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>  
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>  
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- log end -->  
        <!-- 映入JSON -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>  
            <version>1.9.13</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 上传组件包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>  
            <version>1.3.1</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>  
            <version>2.4</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>  
            <version>1.9</version>  
        </dependency>  

	</dependencies>
	
	<build>
		<finalName>maven02</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
				<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>9.2.8.v20150217</version>
				<configuration>
					<httpConnector>
						<port>80</port>
					</httpConnector>
					<stopKey>shutdown</stopKey>
					<stopPort>9966</stopPort>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

3、数据库test01的 user_t 的样子

你可以两种方式：建立这里用到的数据库。
1)直接打开你的mysql 数据库终端哈哈，建一个user_t 表好了，内容就是这两条数据哈哈。注意需要选择数据库和表的类型为utf8 – UTF-8 Unicode，不然中文乱码也是够头疼的。
我的数据库图形软件是 我用的是navicat Premium 破解版的 ，应该绝大多数人用的就他了吧。

2) 直接在eclipse 直接新建代码并运行，生成数据库表。

然后在代码区域空白上右键-set connection info 打开下面的窗口，主要的点都圈上了。有一点：在建连接文件的时候第一个选项卡会 有红色的叉，先不用管，点击jar list 选项卡 ，添加java的 mysql驱动 mysql-connector-java-5.1.0-bin.jar之后 就可以了。

配置好数据库的链接，直接文件空白，右键 运行 代码块就行了
二、 结果访问
浏览器输入 http://localhost:8080/maven02My/user/showUser?id=1 网页显示 数据、控制台也有输出：

改变参数为2，得到数据库第二条数据的输出了，就完事大吉了。
当然了在这之前的调试，相比你都过了万水千山的感觉吧哈哈。

三、问题解决 个别遇到的：

服务器运行，浏览器输入网址后，报 HTTP Status 404 / tomcat 404问题解决
这个是是spring-mvc 的定义跳转错误，web.xml 给出了spring-mvc文件的引用， spring-mvc文件定义了前端映射目录为"/WEB-INF/jsp/" ，

   <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  
    </bean>  
</beans>  

但是你可能实际建jsp文件并不在jsp目录下。 要把文件放在jsp文件放里面。
这里 在WEB-INF文件夹下，直接浏览器访问是不可见的，所以报了 找不到，不存在，或者不可见错误。
但是 index.jsp不同，他在webapp下面，是可见的 在浏览器 输入http://localhost:8080/maven02My/index.jsp 能直接访问到。

四、不明白的，谁看到解答下吧 谢谢

看的不系统，很多地方不懂，不明白，抄写debug 过罢了。
1、不懂为什么此处接口直接调用实现接口类的方法？如果接口有好多种实现，那程序控制怎么区分是调用的哪个实现类呢？不就不清晰了吗哈哈。
直接理解 应该是 接口的其中一个实现类调用方法哈哈，为什么不是这样啊啊啊啊啊啊？解释下呢

http://www.bubuko.com/infodetail-2884433.html “接口调用实现类&& 为什么Autowired定义在接口上”,

这里倒是解决了这个问题“接口不能被实例化，实例化的是实现类，此处只有一个实现类，所以就默认是接口Imply”。关键是语法思想上为什么不是直接实例化接口Imply类，直接用这个实例调用函数呢。哈哈

2、语法思想上为什么不是直接实例化接口Imply类，直接用这个实例调用函数呢？
看到这一页恍然大明白哈哈

代码 打包下：
https://download.csdn.net/my

参考使用大家的，致敬：
https://www.cnblogs.com/zyw-205520/p/4771253.html
http://blog.csdn.net/gebitan505/article/details/44455235