Matlab rng 命令的使用

rng Control the random number generator used by RAND, RANDI, and RANDN.
rng(SD) seeds the random number generator using the non-negative integer SD so that RAND, RANDI, and RANDN produce a predictable sequence of numbers.
如：

% Get generator settings.
s = rng;

% Call rand.
x = rand(2,3);

% Restore previous generator 
% settings.
rng(s);

% Call rand again and 
% get the same results.
y = rand(2,3)

得到的x与y是完全相同的（因为y与x是在同一个 random number generator里）；再如：<